tools/widl/typegen.c

/*
 * Format String Generator for IDL Compiler
 *
 * Copyright 2005 Eric Kohl
 * Copyright 2005 Robert Shearman
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include "widl.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "parser.h"
#include "header.h"
#include "windef.h"

#include "widl.h"
#include "typegen.h"

static size_t get_size_typeformatstring_type(const type_t *type, int ptr_level,
    const expr_t *array, const char *name);

static int print_file(FILE *file, int indent, const char *format, ...)
{
    va_list va;
    int i, r;

    if (!file) return 0;

    va_start(va, format);
    for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
        fprintf(file, "    ");
    r = vfprintf(file, format, va);
    va_end(va);
    return r;
}

static inline int type_has_ref(const type_t *type)
{
    return (type->type == 0 && type->ref);
}

static size_t write_procformatstring_type(FILE *file, int indent,
    const type_t *type, int ptr_level, const expr_t *array, const char *name,
    int is_in, int is_out, int is_return, unsigned int *type_offset)
{
    size_t size;

    if (ptr_level == 0 && type_has_ref(type))
        return write_procformatstring_type(file, indent, type->ref, ptr_level,
                                           array, name, is_in, is_out,
                                           is_return, type_offset);

    if (ptr_level == 0 && !array)
    {
        if (is_return)
            print_file(file, indent, "0x53,    /* FC_RETURN_PARAM_BASETYPE */\n");
        else
            print_file(file, indent, "0x4e,    /* FC_IN_PARAM_BASETYPE */\n");

        switch(type->type)
        {
#define CASE_BASETYPE(fctype) \
        case RPC_##fctype: \
            print_file(file, indent, "0x%02x,    /* " #fctype " */\n", RPC_##fctype); \
            size = 2; /* includes param type prefix */ \
            break

        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_BYTE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_CHAR);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_WCHAR);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_USHORT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_SHORT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ULONG);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_LONG);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_HYPER);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_IGNORE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_USMALL);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_SMALL);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_FLOAT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_DOUBLE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ERROR_STATUS_T);
#undef CASE_BASETYPE
        default:
            error("Unknown/unsupported type: %s (0x%02x)\n", name, type->type);
            size = 0;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if (is_return)
            print_file(file, indent, "0x52,    /* FC_RETURN_PARAM */\n");
        else if (is_in && is_out)
            print_file(file, indent, "0x50,    /* FC_IN_OUT_PARAM */\n");
        else if (is_out)
            print_file(file, indent, "0x51,    /* FC_OUT_PARAM */\n");
        else
            print_file(file, indent, "0x4d,    /* FC_IN_PARAM */\n");

        print_file(file, indent, "0x01,\n");
        print_file(file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),\n", *type_offset);
        size = 4; /* includes param type prefix */
    }
    *type_offset += get_size_typeformatstring_type(type, ptr_level, array, name);
    return size;
}

void write_procformatstring(FILE *file, type_t *iface)
{
    int indent = 0;
    var_t *var;
    unsigned int type_offset = 2;

    print_file(file, indent, "static const MIDL_PROC_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_ProcFormatString =\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
    indent++;
    print_file(file, indent, "0,\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
    indent++;

    if (iface->funcs)
    {
        func_t *func = iface->funcs;
        while (NEXT_LINK(func)) func = NEXT_LINK(func);
        for (; func; func = PREV_LINK(func))
        {
            /* emit argument data */
            if (func->args)
            {
                var = func->args;
                while (NEXT_LINK(var)) var = NEXT_LINK(var);
                while (var)
                {
                    int is_in = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
                    int is_out = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);

                    if (!is_in && !is_out) is_in = TRUE;
                    write_procformatstring_type(file, indent, var->type,
                        var->ptr_level, var->array, var->name,
                        is_in, is_out, FALSE, &type_offset);

                    var = PREV_LINK(var);
                }
            }

            /* emit return value data */
            var = func->def;
            if (is_void(var->type, NULL))
            {
                print_file(file, indent, "0x5b,    /* FC_END */\n");
                print_file(file, indent, "0x5c,    /* FC_PAD */\n");
            }
            else
                write_procformatstring_type(file, indent, var->type,
                    var->ptr_level, var->array, var->name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE,
                    &type_offset);
        }
    }

    print_file(file, indent, "0x0\n");
    indent--;
    print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
    indent--;
    print_file(file, indent, "};\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "\n");
}


static size_t write_typeformatstring_type(FILE *file, int indent,
    const type_t *type, int ptr_level, const expr_t *array, const char *name)
{
    if (ptr_level == 0 && type_has_ref(type))
        return write_typeformatstring_type(file, indent,
            type->ref, 0 /* FIXME */, array, name);

    /* basic types don't need a type format string */
    if (ptr_level == 0 && !array)
        return 0;

    if ((ptr_level == 1 && !type_has_ref(type)) ||
        (ptr_level == 0 && array && !NEXT_LINK(array)))
    {
        switch (type->type)
        {
#define CASE_BASETYPE(fctype) \
        case RPC_##fctype: \
            print_file(file, indent, "0x11, 0x08,    /* FC_RP [simple_pointer] */\n"); \
            print_file(file, indent, "0x%02x,    /* " #fctype " */\n", RPC_##fctype); \
            print_file(file, indent, "0x5c,          /* FC_PAD */\n"); \
            return 4
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_BYTE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_CHAR);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_SMALL);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_USMALL);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_WCHAR);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_SHORT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_USHORT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_LONG);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ULONG);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_FLOAT);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_HYPER);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_DOUBLE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ENUM16);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ENUM32);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_IGNORE);
        CASE_BASETYPE(FC_ERROR_STATUS_T);
        default:
            error("write_typeformatstring_var: Unknown/unsupported type: %s (0x%02x)\n", name, type->type);
        }
    }
    error("write_typeformatstring_var: Pointer level %d not supported for variable %s\n", ptr_level, name);
    return 0;
}


void write_typeformatstring(FILE *file, type_t *iface)
{
    int indent = 0;
    var_t *var;

    print_file(file, indent, "static const MIDL_TYPE_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_TypeFormatString =\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
    indent++;
    print_file(file, indent, "0,\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
    indent++;
    print_file(file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n");

    if (iface->funcs)
    {
        func_t *func = iface->funcs;
        while (NEXT_LINK(func)) func = NEXT_LINK(func);
        for (; func; func = PREV_LINK(func))
        {
            if (func->args)
            {
                var = func->args;
                while (NEXT_LINK(var)) var = NEXT_LINK(var);
                while (var)
                {
                    write_typeformatstring_type(file, indent, var->type,
                        var->ptr_level, var->array, var->name);
                    var = PREV_LINK(var);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    print_file(file, indent, "0x0\n");
    indent--;
    print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
    indent--;
    print_file(file, indent, "};\n");
    print_file(file, indent, "\n");
}

static unsigned int get_required_buffer_size_type(
    const type_t *type, int ptr_level, const expr_t *array,
    const char *name, unsigned int *alignment)
{
    *alignment = 0;
    if (ptr_level == 0 && !array && !type_has_ref(type))
    {
        switch (type->type)
        {
        case RPC_FC_BYTE:
        case RPC_FC_CHAR:
        case RPC_FC_USMALL:
        case RPC_FC_SMALL:
            return 1;

        case RPC_FC_WCHAR:
        case RPC_FC_USHORT:
        case RPC_FC_SHORT:
            *alignment = 2;
            return 2;

        case RPC_FC_ULONG:
        case RPC_FC_LONG:
        case RPC_FC_FLOAT:
        case RPC_FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
            *alignment = 4;
            return 4;

        case RPC_FC_HYPER:
        case RPC_FC_DOUBLE:
            *alignment = 8;
            return 8;

        default:
            error("get_required_buffer_size: Unknown/unsupported type: %s (0x%02x)\n", name, type->type);
            return 0;
        }
    }
    if (ptr_level == 0 && type_has_ref(type))
        return get_required_buffer_size_type(type->ref, 0 /* FIXME */, array, name, alignment);
    return 0;
}

unsigned int get_required_buffer_size(const var_t *var, unsigned int *alignment)
{
    return get_required_buffer_size_type(var->type, var->ptr_level, var->array, var->name, alignment);
}

void marshall_arguments(FILE *file, int indent, func_t *func,
                        unsigned int *type_offset, enum pass pass)
{
    unsigned int last_size = 0;
    var_t *var;

    if (!func->args)
        return;

    var = func->args;
    while (NEXT_LINK(var)) var = NEXT_LINK(var);
    for (; var; *type_offset += get_size_typeformatstring_var(var), var = PREV_LINK(var))
    {
        int in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
        int out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);

        if (!in_attr && !out_attr)
            in_attr = 1;

        switch (pass)
        {
        case PASS_IN:
            if (!in_attr)
                continue;
            break;
        case PASS_OUT:
            if (!out_attr)
                continue;
            break;
        case PASS_RETURN:
            break;
        }

        if (var->ptr_level == 0 && !var->array)
        {
            unsigned int size;
            unsigned int alignment = 0;
            switch (var->type->type)
            {
            case RPC_FC_BYTE:
            case RPC_FC_CHAR:
            case RPC_FC_SMALL:
            case RPC_FC_USMALL:
                size = 1;
                alignment = 0;
                break;

            case RPC_FC_WCHAR:
            case RPC_FC_USHORT:
            case RPC_FC_SHORT:
                size = 2;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 2)
                    alignment = (2 - last_size);
                break;

            case RPC_FC_ULONG:
            case RPC_FC_LONG:
            case RPC_FC_FLOAT:
            case RPC_FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
                size = 4;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 4)
                    alignment = (4 - last_size);
                break;

            case RPC_FC_HYPER:
            case RPC_FC_DOUBLE:
                size = 8;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 4)
                    alignment = (4 - last_size);
                break;

            default:
                error("marshall_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: 0)\n", var->name, var->type->type);
                size = 0;
            }

            if (alignment != 0)
                print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.Buffer += %u;\n", alignment);

            print_file(file, indent, "*(");
            write_type(file, var->type, var, var->tname);
            fprintf(file, " *)_StubMsg.Buffer = ");
            write_name(file, var);
            fprintf(file, ";\n");
            fprintf(file, "_StubMsg.Buffer += sizeof(");
            write_type(file, var->type, var, var->tname);
            fprintf(file, ");\n");

            last_size = size;
        }
        else if ((var->ptr_level == 1 && !var->array) ||
            (var->ptr_level == 0 && var->array))
        {
            if (is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_STRING))
            {
                switch (var->type->type)
                {
                case RPC_FC_CHAR:
                case RPC_FC_WCHAR:
                    print_file(file, indent,
                        "NdrConformantStringMarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n",
                        var->name, *type_offset);
                    break;
                default:
                    error("marshall_arguments: Unsupported [string] type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: 1)\n", var->name, var->type->type);
                }
            }
            else if (var->array)
            {
                const expr_t *length_is = get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_LENGTHIS);
                const expr_t *size_is = get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_SIZEIS);
                const char *array_type;
                int has_length = length_is && (length_is->type != EXPR_VOID);
                int has_size = size_is && (size_is->type != EXPR_VOID) && !var->array->is_const;

                if (NEXT_LINK(var->array)) /* multi-dimensional array */
                    array_type = "ComplexArray";
                else
                {
                    if (!has_length && !has_size)
                        array_type = "FixedArray";
                    else if (has_length && !has_size)
                    {
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.Offset = (unsigned long)0;\n"); /* FIXME */
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.ActualCount = (unsigned long)");
                        write_expr(file, length_is, 1);
                        fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
                        array_type = "VaryingArray";
                    }
                    else if (!has_length && has_size)
                    {
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.MaxCount = (unsigned long)");
                        write_expr(file, size_is ? size_is : var->array, 1);
                        fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
                        array_type = "ConformantArray";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.MaxCount = (unsigned long)");
                        write_expr(file, size_is ? size_is : var->array, 1);
                        fprintf(file, ";\n");
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.Offset = (unsigned long)0;\n"); /* FIXME */
                        print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.ActualCount = (unsigned long)");
                        write_expr(file, length_is, 1);
                        fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
                        array_type = "ConformantVaryingArray";
                    }
                }

                print_file(file, indent,
                    "Ndr%sMarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n",
                    array_type, var->name, *type_offset);
            }
            else
            {
                const char *ndrtype;

                switch (var->type->type)
                {
                case RPC_FC_STRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "SimpleStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_CSTRUCT:
                case RPC_FC_CPSTRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ConformantStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_CVSTRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ConformantVaryingStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ComplexStruct";
                    break;
                default:
                    error("marshall_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: %d)\n",
                        var->name, var->type->type, var->ptr_level);
                    ndrtype = NULL;
                }

                print_file(file, indent,
                    "Ndr%sMarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n",
                    ndrtype, var->name, *type_offset);
            }
            last_size = 1;
        }
        else
        {
            error("marshall_arguments: Pointer level %d not supported for variable %s\n", var->ptr_level, var->name);
            last_size = 1;
        }
        fprintf(file, "\n");
    }
}

void unmarshall_arguments(FILE *file, int indent, func_t *func,
                          unsigned int *type_offset, enum pass pass)
{
    unsigned int last_size = 0;
    var_t *var;

    if (!func->args)
        return;

    var = func->args;
    while (NEXT_LINK(var)) var = NEXT_LINK(var);
    for (; var; *type_offset += get_size_typeformatstring_var(var), var = PREV_LINK(var))
    {
        int in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
        int out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);

        if (!in_attr && !out_attr)
            in_attr = 1;

        switch (pass)
        {
        case PASS_IN:
            if (!in_attr)
                continue;
            break;
        case PASS_OUT:
            if (!out_attr)
                continue;
            break;
        case PASS_RETURN:
            break;
        }

        if (var->ptr_level == 0 && !var->array)
        {
            unsigned int size;
            unsigned int alignment = 0;

            switch (var->type->type)
            {
            case RPC_FC_BYTE:
            case RPC_FC_CHAR:
            case RPC_FC_SMALL:
            case RPC_FC_USMALL:
                size = 1;
                alignment = 0;
                break;

            case RPC_FC_WCHAR:
            case RPC_FC_USHORT:
            case RPC_FC_SHORT:
                size = 2;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 2)
                    alignment = (2 - last_size);
                break;

            case RPC_FC_ULONG:
            case RPC_FC_LONG:
            case RPC_FC_FLOAT:
            case RPC_FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
                size = 4;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 4)
                    alignment = (4 - last_size);
                break;

            case RPC_FC_HYPER:
            case RPC_FC_DOUBLE:
                size = 8;
                if (last_size != 0 && last_size < 4)
                    alignment = (4 - last_size);
                break;

            default:
                error("unmarshall_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: 0)\n", var->name, var->type->type);
                size = 0;
            }

            if (alignment != 0)
                print_file(file, indent, "_StubMsg.Buffer += %u;\n", alignment);

            print_file(file, indent, "");
            write_name(file, var);
            fprintf(file, " = *(");
            write_type(file, var->type, var, var->tname);
            fprintf(file, " *)_StubMsg.Buffer;\n");
            fprintf(file, "_StubMsg.Buffer += sizeof(");
            write_type(file, var->type, var, var->tname);
            fprintf(file, ");\n");

            last_size = size;
        }
        else if ((var->ptr_level == 1 && !var->array) ||
            (var->ptr_level == 0 && var->array))
        {
            if (is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_STRING))
            {
                switch (var->type->type)
                {
                case RPC_FC_CHAR:
                case RPC_FC_WCHAR:
                    print_file(file, indent,
                        "NdrConformantStringUnmarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d], 0);\n",
                        var->name, *type_offset);
                    break;
                default:
                    error("unmarshall_arguments: Unsupported [string] type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: %d)\n",
                        var->name, var->type->type, var->ptr_level);
                }
            }
            else if (var->array)
            {
                const expr_t *length_is = get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_LENGTHIS);
                const expr_t *size_is = get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_SIZEIS);
                const char *array_type;
                int has_length = length_is && (length_is->type != EXPR_VOID);
                int has_size = size_is && (size_is->type != EXPR_VOID) && !var->array->is_const;

                if (NEXT_LINK(var->array)) /* multi-dimensional array */
                    array_type = "ComplexArray";
                else
                {
                    if (!has_length && !has_size)
                        array_type = "FixedArray";
                    else if (has_length && !has_size)
                        array_type = "VaryingArray";
                    else if (!has_length && has_size)
                        array_type = "ConformantArray";
                    else
                        array_type = "ConformantVaryingArray";
                }

                print_file(file, indent,
                    "Ndr%sUnmarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d], 0);\n",
                    array_type, var->name, *type_offset);
            }
            else
            {
                const char *ndrtype;

                switch (var->type->type)
                {
                case RPC_FC_STRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "SimpleStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_CSTRUCT:
                case RPC_FC_CPSTRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ConformantStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_CVSTRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ConformantVaryingStruct";
                    break;
                case RPC_FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
                    ndrtype = "ComplexStruct";
                    break;
                default:
                    error("unmarshall_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: %d)\n",
                        var->name, var->type->type, var->ptr_level);
                    ndrtype = NULL;
                }

                print_file(file, indent,
                    "Ndr%sUnmarshall(&_StubMsg, (unsigned char *)%s, &__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d], 0);\n",
                    ndrtype, var->name, *type_offset);
            }
            last_size = 1;
        }
        else
        {
            error("unmarshall_arguments: Pointer level %d not supported for variable %s\n", var->ptr_level, var->name);
            last_size = 1;
        }
        fprintf(file, "\n");
    }
}


static size_t get_size_typeformatstring_type(const type_t *type, int ptr_level,
    const expr_t *array, const char *name)
{
    return write_typeformatstring_type(NULL, 0, type, ptr_level, array, name);
}


size_t get_size_procformatstring_var(var_t *var)
{
    unsigned int type_offset = 2;
    return write_procformatstring_type(NULL, 0, var->type,
        var->ptr_level, var->array, var->name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, &type_offset);
}


size_t get_size_typeformatstring_var(var_t *var)
{
    return write_typeformatstring_type(NULL, 0, var->type, var->ptr_level,
        var->array, var->name);
}