| 1. ¼Ò°³ |
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| WineÀº Microsoft Windows ÇÁ·Î±×·¥(DOS, Windows 3.x, Win32 ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏ |
| Æ÷ÇÔ)À» À¯´Ð½º »ó¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØ ÁÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. WineÀº |
| Microsoft Windows ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®¸¦ ·ÎµåÇÏ°í ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ·Î´õ¿Í |
| Unix¿Í X11 API¸¦ ½á¼ Windows API¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®(Winelib)·Î |
| ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®´Â Win32 Äڵ带 À¯´Ð½º ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏ·Î |
| À̽ÄÇÏ´Â ¿ëµµ·Îµµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| WineÀº ÀÚÀ¯ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îÀ̸ç GNU LGPL ÇÏ¿¡ ¹èÆ÷µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº |
| LICENSE ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÂüÁ¶ÇϽʽÿÀ. |
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| 2. °£Æí ¼³Ä¡ ¹× ½ÇÇà |
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| ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì Wine Installer¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. |
| Wine ¼Ò½ºÀÇ ÃÖ»óÀ§ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù: |
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| ./tools/wineinstall |
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| ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§´Â "wine ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¸í"ó·³ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸ |
| ¹× ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³ª¸ÓÁö ºÎºÐ°ú Wine ¸ÇÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽʽÿÀ. |
| ƯÈ÷ http://www.winehq.org »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ ¹æ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ Áý¾àµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| 3. ºôµå¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Á¶°Ç |
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| WineÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í ½ÇÇàÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½ Áß Çϳª°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù: |
| |
| ¸®´ª½º 2.0.36 ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»ó |
| FreeBSD 5.3 ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»ó |
| Solaris x86 2.5 ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»ó |
| NetBSD-current |
| Mac OS X 10.4 ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»ó |
| |
| WineÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏ·Á¸é Ä¿³Î Â÷¿øÀÇ ½º·¹µå Áö¿øÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÇöÀç´Â ¿©±â |
| ³ª¿ÇÑ ¿î¿µ üÁ¦¸¸ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
| Ä¿³Î ½º·¹µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ±âŸ ´Ù¸¥ ¿î¿µ üÁ¦´Â ÇâÈÄ Áö¿øÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
| |
| ¸®´ª½º Á¤º¸: |
| ¸®´ª½º 2.2.x¿¡¼´Â Àß ½ÇÇàµÉ °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸®´ª½º 2.0.x¿¡¼´Â ½ÇÇàµÉ ¼öµµ |
| ÀÖ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù(Ãʱâ 2.0.x ¹öÀü¿¡¼´Â ½º·¹µå °ü·Ã ¹®Á¦·Î |
| ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Á×À½). °¡±ÞÀû 2.4.x¿Í 2.6.x °°Àº ÃÖ±Ù Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ |
| ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. |
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| FreeBSD Á¤º¸: |
| FreeBSD 4.x ¹× 5.x¿¡¼ ºôµåµÇÁö¸¸ FreeBSD 5.3 ÀÌÀü ¹öÀü¿¡¼± Á¦´ë·Î |
| µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. |
| |
| ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â |
| <ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ports/emulators/wine/> |
| ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â FreeBSD ports ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽʽÿÀ. |
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| Solaris Á¤º¸: |
| °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì WineÀ» ºôµåÇÏ·Á¸é GNU ÅøüÀÎ(gcc, gas µî)À» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß |
| ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °æ°í: gas¸¦ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ¼³Ä¡Çϱ⸸ Çϸé gcc¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ |
| ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. gas¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ gcc¸¦ ÀçÄÄÆÄÀÏÇϰųª cc, as, ld ¸í·ÉÀ» |
| GNU ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®·Î ½Éº¼ ¸µÅ©¸¦ °É¾î ÁÖ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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| NetBSD Á¤º¸: |
| USER_LDT, SYSVSHM, SYSVSEM, SYSVMSG ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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| Mac OS X Á¤º¸: |
| x86 ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ºôµåÇÏ·Á¸é Xcode 2.4 ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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| Áö¿øµÇ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ: |
| WineÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦¾øÀÌ ½ÇÇàµË´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ /tmp |
| µð·ºÅ丮°¡ umsdos ŸÀÔÀ¸·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®µÈ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÇÁö |
| ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾×¼¼½ºÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¸î °¡Áö ȣȯ¼º |
| ¹®Á¦°¡ º¸°íµÇ±âµµ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ NTFS´Â ÇöÀç µð½ºÅ© ±â·Ï½Ã ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ |
| º¸ÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Windows ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´ëºÎºÐ µð½ºÅ© ¾îµò°¡¿¡ |
| µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ±â·ÏÇϹǷΠNTFS´Â °¡±ÞÀû »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. NTFS |
| ÆÄÀÏÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾²±â °¡´ÉÇÑ À§Ä¡·Î º¹»çÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ »ç¿ëÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
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| Çʼö ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò: |
| X11 °³¹ß¿ë Çì´õ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù(µ¥ºñ¾È¿¡¼´Â xlib6g-dev, |
| ·¹µåÇÞ¿¡¼´Â XFree86-develÀ̶õ ÆÐÅ°Áö¸íÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ½). |
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| Çʼö ºôµå µµ±¸: |
| x86 ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â gcc 2.7.2 ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
| 2.7.2.3 ÀÌÀü ¹öÀüÀº ÃÖÀûÈ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ°í ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ¸é ¸î¸î ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ |
| ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥, ´ëºÎºÐ Çì´õ ÆÄÀÏ °ü¸®¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¹®Á¦·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ÍµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
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| "make" ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´ç¿¬È÷ ÇʼöÀÔ´Ï´Ù(°ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ GNU make »ç¿ë). |
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| flex ¹öÀü 2.5 ÀÌ»ó°ú bisonÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¼±ÅÃÀû ¶óÀ̺귯¸®: |
| Æ÷ÇÔ ¿©ºÎÀÇ ¼±ÅÃÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®´Â ./configure --verbose ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î |
| È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| 4. ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇϱâ |
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| wineinstallÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½á¼ WineÀ» ºôµåÇÕ´Ï´Ù: |
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| ./configure |
| make depend |
| make |
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| ÀÌ·¸°Ô Çϸé "wine" ÇÁ·Î±×·¥°ú ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®/¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®°¡ ºôµåµË´Ï´Ù. |
| "wine" ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº Windows ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀ» ·ÎµåÇÏ°í ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. |
| "libwine" ¶óÀ̺귯¸®("Winelib")´Â Windows ¼Ò½º Äڵ带 À¯´Ð½º »ó¿¡¼ |
| ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í ¸µÅ©ÇÏ´Â ¿ëµµ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¼³Á¤ ¿É¼ÇÀ» º¸·Á¸é ./configure --help ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
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| ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½á¼ »õ ¸±¸®½º·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÏ·Á¸é ¸ÕÀú ¸±¸®½ºÀÇ ÃÖ»óÀ§ |
| µð·ºÅ丮(README ÆÄÀÏÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮)·Î °©´Ï´Ù. ±×·± ´ÙÀ½ |
| "make clean" ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù: |
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| bunzip2 -c patch-file | patch -p1 |
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| "patch-file"Àº ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ À̸§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(wine-0.9.x.diff.bz2 µîÀÇ ÇüÅÂ). |
| ÆÐÄ¡ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â "./configure", "make depend && make"¸¦ Â÷·Ê·Î |
| ½ÇÇàÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. |
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| 5. ¼³Á¤ |
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| WineÀÌ ÀÏ´Ü Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ºôµåµÈ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â "make install" ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î |
| ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏ°ú ¸ÇÆäÀÌÁö, ±âŸ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ Àü ÀÌÀü ¹öÀüÀÇ WineÀ» Á¦°ÅÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÀØÁö ¸¶½Ã±â |
| ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. "dpkg -r wine" ¶Ç´Â "rpm -e wine" ¶Ç´Â "make uninstall" µîÀÇ |
| ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÌÀü ¹öÀüÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¼³Á¤ °ü·Ã µµ¿ò¸»Àº http://www.winehq.org/ÀÇ Support ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¶óÀ̺귯¸® ·Îµù ¿¡·¯("Error while loading shared libraries: libntdll.so")°¡ |
| ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¶óÀ̺귯¸® °æ·Î°¡ /etc/ld.so.conf ÆÄÀÏ ¾È¿¡ ÁöÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö |
| È®ÀÎÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ root ±ÇÇÑÀ¸·Î ldconfig¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϽʽÿÀ. |
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| 6. ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ½ÇÇà |
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| WineÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§ ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Àüü °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ÆÄÀÏ¸í¸¸ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ |
| ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Ä«µå³îÀ̸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ·Á¸é: |
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| wine sol (ÆÄÀÏÀ» ã±â À§ÇØ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÁöÁ¤µÈ |
| wine sol.exe °Ë»ö °æ·Î¸¦ ÀÌ¿ë) |
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| wine c:\\windows\\sol.exe (DOS ÆÄÀÏ¸í ¹®¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ë) |
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| wine /usr/windows/sol.exe (À¯´Ð½º ÆÄÀÏ¸í ¹®¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ë) |
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| wine sol.exe /parameter1 -parameter2 parameter3 |
| (ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» È£ÃâÇÒ ¶§ ÆĶó¹ÌÅ͸¦ ³Ñ°ÜÁÜ) |
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| WineÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ¿Ï¼º ´Ü°è¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¸øÇ߱⠶§¹®¿¡ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î ½ÇÇàµÇÁö |
| ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Á×´Â °æ¿ì ¹®Á¦¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï |
| µð¹ö±× ¸ðµå·Î ÀÚµ¿ ÁøÀԵ˴ϴÙ. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ µð¹ö±ë ¹æ¹ýÀº Wine °³¹ßÀÚ °¡À̵åÀÇ |
| µð¹ö±ë ¼½¼ÇÀ» ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
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| 7. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸ |
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| WWW: ¿©·¯ Á¾·ùÀÇ Wine °¡À̵å, ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º, ¹ö±× ÃßÀû µî |
| http://www.winehq.org/ ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â WineHQ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ °¡¸é ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾òÀ» |
| ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤º¸¸¦ ãÀ» ¶§ ´ë°³ ÀÌ »çÀÌÆ®°¡ Ãâ¹ßÁ¡ÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. |
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| FAQ: Wine FAQÀº http://www.winehq.org/FAQ ¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| Usenet: Wine °ü·Ã ÁÖÁ¦¸¦ ³íÀÇÇϰųª µµ¿òÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸·Á¸é comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine |
| ±×·ìÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇϱ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
| |
| Bugs: http://bugs.winehq.org ÀÇ Wine Bugzilla¿¡ ¹ö±×¸¦ º¸°íÇϽʽÿÀ. |
| ¹ö±× º¸°í¼¸¦ Á¦ÃâÇϱâ Àü °°Àº ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì Á¦ÃâµÈ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö |
| µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º °Ë»öÀ» ÅëÇØ È®ÀÎÇϱ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
| comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine ±×·ì¿¡ ¹ö±× º¸°í¼¸¦ ¿Ã·Áµµ µË´Ï´Ù. |
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| IRC: irc.freenode.net ÀÇ #WineHQ ä³Î¿¡¼ µµ¿òÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| GIT: Wine °³¹ß Æ®¸®´Â ÇöÀç GIT·Î °ü¸®µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â |
| http://www.winehq.org/site/git ¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
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| ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®: |
| Wine »ç¿ëÀÚ¿Í °³¹ßÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇØ ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®°¡ ¿î¿µµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
| ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â http://www.winehq.org/forums ¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
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| À§Å°: Wine À§Å°´Â http://wiki.winehq.org ¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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| Ãß°¡ÇÒ ³»¿ëÀ̳ª ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¹ö±×°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½¹ø ¸±¸®½º¿¡ Æ÷Ç﵃ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï |
| wine-patches@winehq.org ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®·Î ÆÐÄ¡('diff -u' Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î µÈ)¸¦ º¸³» |
| Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. |
| |
| -- |
| Alexandre Julliard |
| julliard@winehq.org |
| |
| Translated into Korean by |
| Bang Jun-Young |
| junyoung@mogua.com |
