|  | /*************************************************************************** | 
|  | *                        lzx.c - LZX decompression routines               * | 
|  | *                           -------------------                           * | 
|  | *                                                                         * | 
|  | *  maintainer: Jed Wing <jedwin@ugcs.caltech.edu>                         * | 
|  | *  source:     modified lzx.c from cabextract v0.5                        * | 
|  | *  notes:      This file was taken from cabextract v0.5, which was,       * | 
|  | *              itself, a modified version of the lzx decompression code   * | 
|  | *              from unlzx.                                                * | 
|  | *                                                                         * | 
|  | *  platforms:  In its current incarnation, this file has been tested on   * | 
|  | *              two different Linux platforms (one, redhat-based, with a   * | 
|  | *              2.1.2 glibc and gcc 2.95.x, and the other, Debian, with    * | 
|  | *              2.2.4 glibc and both gcc 2.95.4 and gcc 3.0.2).  Both were * | 
|  | *              Intel x86 compatible machines.                             * | 
|  | ***************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*************************************************************************** | 
|  | *                                                                         * | 
|  | *   Copyright(C) Stuart Caie                                              * | 
|  | *                                                                         * | 
|  | *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  * | 
|  | *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as        * | 
|  | *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the  * | 
|  | *   License, or (at your option) any later version.                       * | 
|  | *                                                                         * | 
|  | ***************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "lzx.h" | 
|  | #include <stdio.h> | 
|  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
|  | #include <string.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* sized types */ | 
|  | typedef unsigned char  UBYTE; /* 8 bits exactly    */ | 
|  | typedef unsigned short UWORD; /* 16 bits (or more) */ | 
|  | typedef unsigned int   ULONG; /* 32 bits (or more) */ | 
|  | typedef   signed int    LONG; /* 32 bits (or more) */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* some constants defined by the LZX specification */ | 
|  | #define LZX_MIN_MATCH                (2) | 
|  | #define LZX_MAX_MATCH                (257) | 
|  | #define LZX_NUM_CHARS                (256) | 
|  | #define LZX_BLOCKTYPE_INVALID        (0)   /* also blocktypes 4-7 invalid */ | 
|  | #define LZX_BLOCKTYPE_VERBATIM       (1) | 
|  | #define LZX_BLOCKTYPE_ALIGNED        (2) | 
|  | #define LZX_BLOCKTYPE_UNCOMPRESSED   (3) | 
|  | #define LZX_PRETREE_NUM_ELEMENTS     (20) | 
|  | #define LZX_ALIGNED_NUM_ELEMENTS     (8)   /* aligned offset tree #elements */ | 
|  | #define LZX_NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS      (7)   /* this one missing from spec! */ | 
|  | #define LZX_NUM_SECONDARY_LENGTHS    (249) /* length tree #elements */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* LZX huffman defines: tweak tablebits as desired */ | 
|  | #define LZX_PRETREE_MAXSYMBOLS  (LZX_PRETREE_NUM_ELEMENTS) | 
|  | #define LZX_PRETREE_TABLEBITS   (6) | 
|  | #define LZX_MAINTREE_MAXSYMBOLS (LZX_NUM_CHARS + 50*8) | 
|  | #define LZX_MAINTREE_TABLEBITS  (12) | 
|  | #define LZX_LENGTH_MAXSYMBOLS   (LZX_NUM_SECONDARY_LENGTHS+1) | 
|  | #define LZX_LENGTH_TABLEBITS    (12) | 
|  | #define LZX_ALIGNED_MAXSYMBOLS  (LZX_ALIGNED_NUM_ELEMENTS) | 
|  | #define LZX_ALIGNED_TABLEBITS   (7) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define LZX_LENTABLE_SAFETY (64) /* we allow length table decoding overruns */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define LZX_DECLARE_TABLE(tbl) \ | 
|  | UWORD tbl##_table[(1<<LZX_##tbl##_TABLEBITS) + (LZX_##tbl##_MAXSYMBOLS<<1)];\ | 
|  | UBYTE tbl##_len  [LZX_##tbl##_MAXSYMBOLS + LZX_LENTABLE_SAFETY] | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct LZXstate | 
|  | { | 
|  | UBYTE *window;         /* the actual decoding window              */ | 
|  | ULONG window_size;     /* window size (32Kb through 2Mb)          */ | 
|  | ULONG actual_size;     /* window size when it was first allocated */ | 
|  | ULONG window_posn;     /* current offset within the window        */ | 
|  | ULONG R0, R1, R2;      /* for the LRU offset system               */ | 
|  | UWORD main_elements;   /* number of main tree elements            */ | 
|  | int   header_read;     /* have we started decoding at all yet?    */ | 
|  | UWORD block_type;      /* type of this block                      */ | 
|  | ULONG block_length;    /* uncompressed length of this block       */ | 
|  | ULONG block_remaining; /* uncompressed bytes still left to decode */ | 
|  | ULONG frames_read;     /* the number of CFDATA blocks processed   */ | 
|  | LONG  intel_filesize;  /* magic header value used for transform   */ | 
|  | LONG  intel_curpos;    /* current offset in transform space       */ | 
|  | int   intel_started;   /* have we seen any translatable data yet? */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | LZX_DECLARE_TABLE(PRETREE); | 
|  | LZX_DECLARE_TABLE(MAINTREE); | 
|  | LZX_DECLARE_TABLE(LENGTH); | 
|  | LZX_DECLARE_TABLE(ALIGNED); | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* LZX decruncher */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Microsoft's LZX document and their implementation of the | 
|  | * com.ms.util.cab Java package do not concur. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * In the LZX document, there is a table showing the correlation between | 
|  | * window size and the number of position slots. It states that the 1MB | 
|  | * window = 40 slots and the 2MB window = 42 slots. In the implementation, | 
|  | * 1MB = 42 slots, 2MB = 50 slots. The actual calculation is 'find the | 
|  | * first slot whose position base is equal to or more than the required | 
|  | * window size'. This would explain why other tables in the document refer | 
|  | * to 50 slots rather than 42. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The constant NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS used in the decompression pseudocode | 
|  | * is not defined in the specification. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The LZX document does not state the uncompressed block has an | 
|  | * uncompressed length field. Where does this length field come from, so | 
|  | * we can know how large the block is? The implementation has it as the 24 | 
|  | * bits following after the 3 blocktype bits, before the alignment | 
|  | * padding. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The LZX document states that aligned offset blocks have their aligned | 
|  | * offset huffman tree AFTER the main and length trees. The implementation | 
|  | * suggests that the aligned offset tree is BEFORE the main and length | 
|  | * trees. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The LZX document decoding algorithm states that, in an aligned offset | 
|  | * block, if an extra_bits value is 1, 2 or 3, then that number of bits | 
|  | * should be read and the result added to the match offset. This is | 
|  | * correct for 1 and 2, but not 3, where just a huffman symbol (using the | 
|  | * aligned tree) should be read. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Regarding the E8 preprocessing, the LZX document states 'No translation | 
|  | * may be performed on the last 6 bytes of the input block'. This is | 
|  | * correct.  However, the pseudocode provided checks for the *E8 leader* | 
|  | * up to the last 6 bytes. If the leader appears between -10 and -7 bytes | 
|  | * from the end, this would cause the next four bytes to be modified, at | 
|  | * least one of which would be in the last 6 bytes, which is not allowed | 
|  | * according to the spec. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The specification states that the huffman trees must always contain at | 
|  | * least one element. However, many CAB files contain blocks where the | 
|  | * length tree is completely empty (because there are no matches), and | 
|  | * this is expected to succeed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* LZX uses what it calls 'position slots' to represent match offsets. | 
|  | * What this means is that a small 'position slot' number and a small | 
|  | * offset from that slot are encoded instead of one large offset for | 
|  | * every match. | 
|  | * - position_base is an index to the position slot bases | 
|  | * - extra_bits states how many bits of offset-from-base data is needed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static const UBYTE extra_bits[51] = { | 
|  | 0,  0,  0,  0,  1,  1,  2,  2,  3,  3,  4,  4,  5,  5,  6,  6, | 
|  | 7,  7,  8,  8,  9,  9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13, 14, 14, | 
|  | 15, 15, 16, 16, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, | 
|  | 17, 17, 17 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const ULONG position_base[51] = { | 
|  | 0,       1,       2,      3,      4,      6,      8,     12,     16,     24,     32,       48,      64,      96,     128,     192, | 
|  | 256,     384,     512,    768,   1024,   1536,   2048,   3072,   4096,   6144,   8192,    12288,   16384,   24576,   32768,   49152, | 
|  | 65536,   98304,  131072, 196608, 262144, 393216, 524288, 655360, 786432, 917504, 1048576, 1179648, 1310720, 1441792, 1572864, 1703936, | 
|  | 1835008, 1966080, 2097152 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct LZXstate *LZXinit(int window) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct LZXstate *pState=NULL; | 
|  | ULONG wndsize = 1 << window; | 
|  | int i, posn_slots; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* LZX supports window sizes of 2^15 (32Kb) through 2^21 (2Mb) */ | 
|  | /* if a previously allocated window is big enough, keep it     */ | 
|  | if (window < 15 || window > 21) return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate state and associated window */ | 
|  | pState = malloc(sizeof(struct LZXstate)); | 
|  | if (!(pState->window = malloc(wndsize))) | 
|  | { | 
|  | free(pState); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pState->actual_size = wndsize; | 
|  | pState->window_size = wndsize; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* calculate required position slots */ | 
|  | if (window == 20) posn_slots = 42; | 
|  | else if (window == 21) posn_slots = 50; | 
|  | else posn_slots = window << 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** alternatively **/ | 
|  | /* posn_slots=i=0; while (i < wndsize) i += 1 << extra_bits[posn_slots++]; */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* initialize other state */ | 
|  | pState->R0  =  pState->R1  = pState->R2 = 1; | 
|  | pState->main_elements   = LZX_NUM_CHARS + (posn_slots << 3); | 
|  | pState->header_read     = 0; | 
|  | pState->frames_read     = 0; | 
|  | pState->block_remaining = 0; | 
|  | pState->block_type      = LZX_BLOCKTYPE_INVALID; | 
|  | pState->intel_curpos    = 0; | 
|  | pState->intel_started   = 0; | 
|  | pState->window_posn     = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* initialise tables to 0 (because deltas will be applied to them) */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < LZX_MAINTREE_MAXSYMBOLS; i++) pState->MAINTREE_len[i] = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < LZX_LENGTH_MAXSYMBOLS; i++)   pState->LENGTH_len[i]   = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return pState; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void LZXteardown(struct LZXstate *pState) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (pState) | 
|  | { | 
|  | free(pState->window); | 
|  | free(pState); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int LZXreset(struct LZXstate *pState) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pState->R0  =  pState->R1  = pState->R2 = 1; | 
|  | pState->header_read     = 0; | 
|  | pState->frames_read     = 0; | 
|  | pState->block_remaining = 0; | 
|  | pState->block_type      = LZX_BLOCKTYPE_INVALID; | 
|  | pState->intel_curpos    = 0; | 
|  | pState->intel_started   = 0; | 
|  | pState->window_posn     = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < LZX_MAINTREE_MAXSYMBOLS + LZX_LENTABLE_SAFETY; i++) pState->MAINTREE_len[i] = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < LZX_LENGTH_MAXSYMBOLS + LZX_LENTABLE_SAFETY; i++)   pState->LENGTH_len[i]   = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return DECR_OK; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bitstream reading macros: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * INIT_BITSTREAM    should be used first to set up the system | 
|  | * READ_BITS(var,n)  takes N bits from the buffer and puts them in var | 
|  | * | 
|  | * ENSURE_BITS(n)    ensures there are at least N bits in the bit buffer | 
|  | * PEEK_BITS(n)      extracts (without removing) N bits from the bit buffer | 
|  | * REMOVE_BITS(n)    removes N bits from the bit buffer | 
|  | * | 
|  | * These bit access routines work by using the area beyond the MSB and the | 
|  | * LSB as a free source of zeroes. This avoids having to mask any bits. | 
|  | * So we have to know the bit width of the bitbuffer variable. This is | 
|  | * sizeof(ULONG) * 8, also defined as ULONG_BITS | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* number of bits in ULONG. Note: This must be at multiple of 16, and at | 
|  | * least 32 for the bitbuffer code to work (ie, it must be able to ensure | 
|  | * up to 17 bits - that's adding 16 bits when there's one bit left, or | 
|  | * adding 32 bits when there are no bits left. The code should work fine | 
|  | * for machines where ULONG >= 32 bits. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define ULONG_BITS (sizeof(ULONG)<<3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define INIT_BITSTREAM do { bitsleft = 0; bitbuf = 0; } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define ENSURE_BITS(n)							\ | 
|  | while (bitsleft < (n)) {						\ | 
|  | bitbuf |= ((inpos[1]<<8)|inpos[0]) << (ULONG_BITS-16 - bitsleft);	\ | 
|  | bitsleft += 16; inpos+=2;						\ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PEEK_BITS(n)   (bitbuf >> (ULONG_BITS - (n))) | 
|  | #define REMOVE_BITS(n) ((bitbuf <<= (n)), (bitsleft -= (n))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define READ_BITS(v,n) do {						\ | 
|  | ENSURE_BITS(n);							\ | 
|  | (v) = PEEK_BITS(n);							\ | 
|  | REMOVE_BITS(n);							\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Huffman macros */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define TABLEBITS(tbl)   (LZX_##tbl##_TABLEBITS) | 
|  | #define MAXSYMBOLS(tbl)  (LZX_##tbl##_MAXSYMBOLS) | 
|  | #define SYMTABLE(tbl)    (pState->tbl##_table) | 
|  | #define LENTABLE(tbl)    (pState->tbl##_len) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* BUILD_TABLE(tablename) builds a huffman lookup table from code lengths. | 
|  | * In reality, it just calls make_decode_table() with the appropriate | 
|  | * values - they're all fixed by some #defines anyway, so there's no point | 
|  | * writing each call out in full by hand. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define BUILD_TABLE(tbl)						\ | 
|  | if (make_decode_table(						\ | 
|  | MAXSYMBOLS(tbl), TABLEBITS(tbl), LENTABLE(tbl), SYMTABLE(tbl)	\ | 
|  | )) { return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* READ_HUFFSYM(tablename, var) decodes one huffman symbol from the | 
|  | * bitstream using the stated table and puts it in var. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define READ_HUFFSYM(tbl,var) do {					\ | 
|  | ENSURE_BITS(16);							\ | 
|  | hufftbl = SYMTABLE(tbl);						\ | 
|  | if ((i = hufftbl[PEEK_BITS(TABLEBITS(tbl))]) >= MAXSYMBOLS(tbl)) {	\ | 
|  | j = 1 << (ULONG_BITS - TABLEBITS(tbl));				\ | 
|  | do {								\ | 
|  | j >>= 1; i <<= 1; i |= (bitbuf & j) ? 1 : 0;			\ | 
|  | if (!j) { return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; }	                        \ | 
|  | } while ((i = hufftbl[i]) >= MAXSYMBOLS(tbl));			\ | 
|  | }									\ | 
|  | j = LENTABLE(tbl)[(var) = i];						\ | 
|  | REMOVE_BITS(j);							\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* READ_LENGTHS(tablename, first, last) reads in code lengths for symbols | 
|  | * first to last in the given table. The code lengths are stored in their | 
|  | * own special LZX way. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define READ_LENGTHS(tbl,first,last) do { \ | 
|  | lb.bb = bitbuf; lb.bl = bitsleft; lb.ip = inpos; \ | 
|  | if (lzx_read_lens(pState, LENTABLE(tbl),(first),(last),&lb)) { \ | 
|  | return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; \ | 
|  | } \ | 
|  | bitbuf = lb.bb; bitsleft = lb.bl; inpos = lb.ip; \ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make_decode_table(nsyms, nbits, length[], table[]) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function was coded by David Tritscher. It builds a fast huffman | 
|  | * decoding table out of just a canonical huffman code lengths table. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * nsyms  = total number of symbols in this huffman tree. | 
|  | * nbits  = any symbols with a code length of nbits or less can be decoded | 
|  | *          in one lookup of the table. | 
|  | * length = A table to get code lengths from [0 to syms-1] | 
|  | * table  = The table to fill up with decoded symbols and pointers. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 for OK or 1 for error | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int make_decode_table(ULONG nsyms, ULONG nbits, UBYTE *length, UWORD *table) { | 
|  | register UWORD sym; | 
|  | register ULONG leaf; | 
|  | register UBYTE bit_num = 1; | 
|  | ULONG fill; | 
|  | ULONG pos         = 0; /* the current position in the decode table */ | 
|  | ULONG table_mask  = 1 << nbits; | 
|  | ULONG bit_mask    = table_mask >> 1; /* don't do 0 length codes */ | 
|  | ULONG next_symbol = bit_mask; /* base of allocation for long codes */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* fill entries for codes short enough for a direct mapping */ | 
|  | while (bit_num <= nbits) { | 
|  | for (sym = 0; sym < nsyms; sym++) { | 
|  | if (length[sym] == bit_num) { | 
|  | leaf = pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if((pos += bit_mask) > table_mask) return 1; /* table overrun */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* fill all possible lookups of this symbol with the symbol itself */ | 
|  | fill = bit_mask; | 
|  | while (fill-- > 0) table[leaf++] = sym; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | bit_mask >>= 1; | 
|  | bit_num++; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* if there are any codes longer than nbits */ | 
|  | if (pos != table_mask) { | 
|  | /* clear the remainder of the table */ | 
|  | for (sym = pos; sym < table_mask; sym++) table[sym] = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* give ourselves room for codes to grow by up to 16 more bits */ | 
|  | pos <<= 16; | 
|  | table_mask <<= 16; | 
|  | bit_mask = 1 << 15; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (bit_num <= 16) { | 
|  | for (sym = 0; sym < nsyms; sym++) { | 
|  | if (length[sym] == bit_num) { | 
|  | leaf = pos >> 16; | 
|  | for (fill = 0; fill < bit_num - nbits; fill++) { | 
|  | /* if this path hasn't been taken yet, 'allocate' two entries */ | 
|  | if (table[leaf] == 0) { | 
|  | table[(next_symbol << 1)] = 0; | 
|  | table[(next_symbol << 1) + 1] = 0; | 
|  | table[leaf] = next_symbol++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* follow the path and select either left or right for next bit */ | 
|  | leaf = table[leaf] << 1; | 
|  | if ((pos >> (15-fill)) & 1) leaf++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | table[leaf] = sym; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((pos += bit_mask) > table_mask) return 1; /* table overflow */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | bit_mask >>= 1; | 
|  | bit_num++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* full table? */ | 
|  | if (pos == table_mask) return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* either erroneous table, or all elements are 0 - let's find out. */ | 
|  | for (sym = 0; sym < nsyms; sym++) if (length[sym]) return 1; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct lzx_bits { | 
|  | ULONG bb; | 
|  | int bl; | 
|  | UBYTE *ip; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int lzx_read_lens(struct LZXstate *pState, UBYTE *lens, ULONG first, ULONG last, struct lzx_bits *lb) { | 
|  | ULONG i,j, x,y; | 
|  | int z; | 
|  |  | 
|  | register ULONG bitbuf = lb->bb; | 
|  | register int bitsleft = lb->bl; | 
|  | UBYTE *inpos = lb->ip; | 
|  | UWORD *hufftbl; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (x = 0; x < 20; x++) { | 
|  | READ_BITS(y, 4); | 
|  | LENTABLE(PRETREE)[x] = y; | 
|  | } | 
|  | BUILD_TABLE(PRETREE); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (x = first; x < last; ) { | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(PRETREE, z); | 
|  | if (z == 17) { | 
|  | READ_BITS(y, 4); y += 4; | 
|  | while (y--) lens[x++] = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (z == 18) { | 
|  | READ_BITS(y, 5); y += 20; | 
|  | while (y--) lens[x++] = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (z == 19) { | 
|  | READ_BITS(y, 1); y += 4; | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(PRETREE, z); | 
|  | z = lens[x] - z; if (z < 0) z += 17; | 
|  | while (y--) lens[x++] = z; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | z = lens[x] - z; if (z < 0) z += 17; | 
|  | lens[x++] = z; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | lb->bb = bitbuf; | 
|  | lb->bl = bitsleft; | 
|  | lb->ip = inpos; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int LZXdecompress(struct LZXstate *pState, unsigned char *inpos, unsigned char *outpos, int inlen, int outlen) { | 
|  | UBYTE *endinp = inpos + inlen; | 
|  | UBYTE *window = pState->window; | 
|  | UBYTE *runsrc, *rundest; | 
|  | UWORD *hufftbl; /* used in READ_HUFFSYM macro as chosen decoding table */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | ULONG window_posn = pState->window_posn; | 
|  | ULONG window_size = pState->window_size; | 
|  | ULONG R0 = pState->R0; | 
|  | ULONG R1 = pState->R1; | 
|  | ULONG R2 = pState->R2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | register ULONG bitbuf; | 
|  | register int bitsleft; | 
|  | ULONG match_offset, i,j,k; /* ijk used in READ_HUFFSYM macro */ | 
|  | struct lzx_bits lb; /* used in READ_LENGTHS macro */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | int togo = outlen, this_run, main_element, aligned_bits; | 
|  | int match_length, length_footer, extra, verbatim_bits; | 
|  | int copy_length; | 
|  |  | 
|  | INIT_BITSTREAM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* read header if necessary */ | 
|  | if (!pState->header_read) { | 
|  | i = j = 0; | 
|  | READ_BITS(k, 1); if (k) { READ_BITS(i,16); READ_BITS(j,16); } | 
|  | pState->intel_filesize = (i << 16) | j; /* or 0 if not encoded */ | 
|  | pState->header_read = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* main decoding loop */ | 
|  | while (togo > 0) { | 
|  | /* last block finished, new block expected */ | 
|  | if (pState->block_remaining == 0) { | 
|  | if (pState->block_type == LZX_BLOCKTYPE_UNCOMPRESSED) { | 
|  | if (pState->block_length & 1) inpos++; /* realign bitstream to word */ | 
|  | INIT_BITSTREAM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | READ_BITS(pState->block_type, 3); | 
|  | READ_BITS(i, 16); | 
|  | READ_BITS(j, 8); | 
|  | pState->block_remaining = pState->block_length = (i << 8) | j; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (pState->block_type) { | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_ALIGNED: | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { READ_BITS(j, 3); LENTABLE(ALIGNED)[i] = j; } | 
|  | BUILD_TABLE(ALIGNED); | 
|  | /* rest of aligned header is same as verbatim */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_VERBATIM: | 
|  | READ_LENGTHS(MAINTREE, 0, 256); | 
|  | READ_LENGTHS(MAINTREE, 256, pState->main_elements); | 
|  | BUILD_TABLE(MAINTREE); | 
|  | if (LENTABLE(MAINTREE)[0xE8] != 0) pState->intel_started = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | READ_LENGTHS(LENGTH, 0, LZX_NUM_SECONDARY_LENGTHS); | 
|  | BUILD_TABLE(LENGTH); | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_UNCOMPRESSED: | 
|  | pState->intel_started = 1; /* because we can't assume otherwise */ | 
|  | ENSURE_BITS(16); /* get up to 16 pad bits into the buffer */ | 
|  | if (bitsleft > 16) inpos -= 2; /* and align the bitstream! */ | 
|  | R0 = inpos[0]|(inpos[1]<<8)|(inpos[2]<<16)|(inpos[3]<<24);inpos+=4; | 
|  | R1 = inpos[0]|(inpos[1]<<8)|(inpos[2]<<16)|(inpos[3]<<24);inpos+=4; | 
|  | R2 = inpos[0]|(inpos[1]<<8)|(inpos[2]<<16)|(inpos[3]<<24);inpos+=4; | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* buffer exhaustion check */ | 
|  | if (inpos > endinp) { | 
|  | /* it's possible to have a file where the next run is less than | 
|  | * 16 bits in size. In this case, the READ_HUFFSYM() macro used | 
|  | * in building the tables will exhaust the buffer, so we should | 
|  | * allow for this, but not allow those accidentally read bits to | 
|  | * be used (so we check that there are at least 16 bits | 
|  | * remaining - in this boundary case they aren't really part of | 
|  | * the compressed data) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (inpos > (endinp+2) || bitsleft < 16) return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | while ((this_run = pState->block_remaining) > 0 && togo > 0) { | 
|  | if (this_run > togo) this_run = togo; | 
|  | togo -= this_run; | 
|  | pState->block_remaining -= this_run; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* apply 2^x-1 mask */ | 
|  | window_posn &= window_size - 1; | 
|  | /* runs can't straddle the window wraparound */ | 
|  | if ((window_posn + this_run) > window_size) | 
|  | return DECR_DATAFORMAT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (pState->block_type) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_VERBATIM: | 
|  | while (this_run > 0) { | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(MAINTREE, main_element); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (main_element < LZX_NUM_CHARS) { | 
|  | /* literal: 0 to LZX_NUM_CHARS-1 */ | 
|  | window[window_posn++] = main_element; | 
|  | this_run--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | /* match: LZX_NUM_CHARS + ((slot<<3) | length_header (3 bits)) */ | 
|  | main_element -= LZX_NUM_CHARS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | match_length = main_element & LZX_NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS; | 
|  | if (match_length == LZX_NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS) { | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(LENGTH, length_footer); | 
|  | match_length += length_footer; | 
|  | } | 
|  | match_length += LZX_MIN_MATCH; | 
|  |  | 
|  | match_offset = main_element >> 3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (match_offset > 2) { | 
|  | /* not repeated offset */ | 
|  | if (match_offset != 3) { | 
|  | extra = extra_bits[match_offset]; | 
|  | READ_BITS(verbatim_bits, extra); | 
|  | match_offset = position_base[match_offset] - 2 + verbatim_bits; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | match_offset = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* update repeated offset LRU queue */ | 
|  | R2 = R1; R1 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (match_offset == 0) { | 
|  | match_offset = R0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (match_offset == 1) { | 
|  | match_offset = R1; | 
|  | R1 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else /* match_offset == 2 */ { | 
|  | match_offset = R2; | 
|  | R2 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | rundest = window + window_posn; | 
|  | this_run -= match_length; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* copy any wrapped around source data */ | 
|  | if (window_posn >= match_offset) { | 
|  | /* no wrap */ | 
|  | runsrc = rundest - match_offset; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | runsrc = rundest + (window_size - match_offset); | 
|  | copy_length = match_offset - window_posn; | 
|  | if (copy_length < match_length) { | 
|  | match_length -= copy_length; | 
|  | window_posn += copy_length; | 
|  | while (copy_length-- > 0) *rundest++ = *runsrc++; | 
|  | runsrc = window; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | window_posn += match_length; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* copy match data - no worries about destination wraps */ | 
|  | while (match_length-- > 0) *rundest++ = *runsrc++; | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_ALIGNED: | 
|  | while (this_run > 0) { | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(MAINTREE, main_element); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (main_element < LZX_NUM_CHARS) { | 
|  | /* literal: 0 to LZX_NUM_CHARS-1 */ | 
|  | window[window_posn++] = main_element; | 
|  | this_run--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | /* match: LZX_NUM_CHARS + ((slot<<3) | length_header (3 bits)) */ | 
|  | main_element -= LZX_NUM_CHARS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | match_length = main_element & LZX_NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS; | 
|  | if (match_length == LZX_NUM_PRIMARY_LENGTHS) { | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(LENGTH, length_footer); | 
|  | match_length += length_footer; | 
|  | } | 
|  | match_length += LZX_MIN_MATCH; | 
|  |  | 
|  | match_offset = main_element >> 3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (match_offset > 2) { | 
|  | /* not repeated offset */ | 
|  | extra = extra_bits[match_offset]; | 
|  | match_offset = position_base[match_offset] - 2; | 
|  | if (extra > 3) { | 
|  | /* verbatim and aligned bits */ | 
|  | extra -= 3; | 
|  | READ_BITS(verbatim_bits, extra); | 
|  | match_offset += (verbatim_bits << 3); | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(ALIGNED, aligned_bits); | 
|  | match_offset += aligned_bits; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (extra == 3) { | 
|  | /* aligned bits only */ | 
|  | READ_HUFFSYM(ALIGNED, aligned_bits); | 
|  | match_offset += aligned_bits; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (extra > 0) { /* extra==1, extra==2 */ | 
|  | /* verbatim bits only */ | 
|  | READ_BITS(verbatim_bits, extra); | 
|  | match_offset += verbatim_bits; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else /* extra == 0 */ { | 
|  | /* ??? */ | 
|  | match_offset = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* update repeated offset LRU queue */ | 
|  | R2 = R1; R1 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (match_offset == 0) { | 
|  | match_offset = R0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if (match_offset == 1) { | 
|  | match_offset = R1; | 
|  | R1 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else /* match_offset == 2 */ { | 
|  | match_offset = R2; | 
|  | R2 = R0; R0 = match_offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | rundest = window + window_posn; | 
|  | this_run -= match_length; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* copy any wrapped around source data */ | 
|  | if (window_posn >= match_offset) { | 
|  | /* no wrap */ | 
|  | runsrc = rundest - match_offset; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | runsrc = rundest + (window_size - match_offset); | 
|  | copy_length = match_offset - window_posn; | 
|  | if (copy_length < match_length) { | 
|  | match_length -= copy_length; | 
|  | window_posn += copy_length; | 
|  | while (copy_length-- > 0) *rundest++ = *runsrc++; | 
|  | runsrc = window; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | window_posn += match_length; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* copy match data - no worries about destination wraps */ | 
|  | while (match_length-- > 0) *rundest++ = *runsrc++; | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case LZX_BLOCKTYPE_UNCOMPRESSED: | 
|  | if ((inpos + this_run) > endinp) return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; | 
|  | memcpy(window + window_posn, inpos, (size_t) this_run); | 
|  | inpos += this_run; window_posn += this_run; | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; /* might as well */ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (togo != 0) return DECR_ILLEGALDATA; | 
|  | memcpy(outpos, window + ((!window_posn) ? window_size : window_posn) - outlen, (size_t) outlen); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pState->window_posn = window_posn; | 
|  | pState->R0 = R0; | 
|  | pState->R1 = R1; | 
|  | pState->R2 = R2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* intel E8 decoding */ | 
|  | if ((pState->frames_read++ < 32768) && pState->intel_filesize != 0) { | 
|  | if (outlen <= 6 || !pState->intel_started) { | 
|  | pState->intel_curpos += outlen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | UBYTE *data    = outpos; | 
|  | UBYTE *dataend = data + outlen - 10; | 
|  | LONG curpos    = pState->intel_curpos; | 
|  | LONG filesize  = pState->intel_filesize; | 
|  | LONG abs_off, rel_off; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pState->intel_curpos = curpos + outlen; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (data < dataend) { | 
|  | if (*data++ != 0xE8) { curpos++; continue; } | 
|  | abs_off = data[0] | (data[1]<<8) | (data[2]<<16) | (data[3]<<24); | 
|  | if ((abs_off >= -curpos) && (abs_off < filesize)) { | 
|  | rel_off = (abs_off >= 0) ? abs_off - curpos : abs_off + filesize; | 
|  | data[0] = (UBYTE) rel_off; | 
|  | data[1] = (UBYTE) (rel_off >> 8); | 
|  | data[2] = (UBYTE) (rel_off >> 16); | 
|  | data[3] = (UBYTE) (rel_off >> 24); | 
|  | } | 
|  | data += 4; | 
|  | curpos += 5; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return DECR_OK; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef LZX_CHM_TESTDRIVER | 
|  | int main(int c, char **v) | 
|  | { | 
|  | FILE *fin, *fout; | 
|  | struct LZXstate state; | 
|  | UBYTE ibuf[16384]; | 
|  | UBYTE obuf[32768]; | 
|  | int ilen, olen; | 
|  | int status; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | int count=0; | 
|  | int w = atoi(v[1]); | 
|  | LZXinit(&state, w); | 
|  | fout = fopen(v[2], "wb"); | 
|  | for (i=3; i<c; i++) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fin = fopen(v[i], "rb"); | 
|  | ilen = fread(ibuf, 1, 16384, fin); | 
|  | status = LZXdecompress(&state, ibuf, obuf, ilen, 32768); | 
|  | switch (status) | 
|  | { | 
|  | case DECR_OK: | 
|  | printf("ok\n"); | 
|  | fwrite(obuf, 1, 32768, fout); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case DECR_DATAFORMAT: | 
|  | printf("bad format\n"); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case DECR_ILLEGALDATA: | 
|  | printf("illegal data\n"); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case DECR_NOMEMORY: | 
|  | printf("no memory\n"); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fclose(fin); | 
|  | if (++count == 2) | 
|  | { | 
|  | count = 0; | 
|  | LZXreset(&state); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | fclose(fout); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif |