| /* | 
 |  * Emulation of privileged instructions | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright 1995 Alexandre Julliard | 
 |  * Copyright 2005 Ivan Leo Puoti | 
 |  * Copyright 2005 Laurent Pinchart | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | 
 |  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
 |  * Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | 
 |  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "config.h" | 
 | #include "wine/port.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef __i386__ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "windef.h" | 
 | #include "winbase.h" | 
 | #include "winternl.h" | 
 | #include "excpt.h" | 
 | #include "wine/debug.h" | 
 | #include "wine/exception.h" | 
 |  | 
 | WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(int); | 
 |  | 
 | #include "pshpack1.h" | 
 | struct idtr | 
 | { | 
 |     WORD  limit; | 
 |     BYTE *base; | 
 | }; | 
 | #include "poppack.h" | 
 |  | 
 | static LDT_ENTRY idt[256]; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct idtr get_idtr(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     struct idtr ret; | 
 | #ifdef __GNUC__ | 
 |     __asm__( "sidtl %0" : "=m" (ret) ); | 
 | #else | 
 |     ret.base = (BYTE *)idt; | 
 |     ret.limit = sizeof(idt) - 1; | 
 | #endif | 
 |     return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* store an operand into a register */ | 
 | static void store_reg( CONTEXT *context, BYTE regmodrm, const BYTE *addr, int long_op ) | 
 | { | 
 |     switch((regmodrm >> 3) & 7) | 
 |     { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Eax = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Eax = (context->Eax & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Ecx = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Ecx = (context->Ecx & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Edx = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Edx = (context->Edx & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Ebx = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Ebx = (context->Ebx & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 4: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Esp = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Esp = (context->Esp & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 5: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Ebp = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Ebp = (context->Ebp & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 6: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Esi = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Esi = (context->Esi & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     case 7: | 
 |         if (long_op) context->Edi = *(const DWORD *)addr; | 
 |         else context->Edi = (context->Edi & 0xffff0000) | *(const WORD *)addr; | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*********************************************************************** | 
 |  *           INSTR_GetOperandAddr | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return the address of an instruction operand (from the mod/rm byte). | 
 |  */ | 
 | static BYTE *INSTR_GetOperandAddr( CONTEXT *context, BYTE *instr, | 
 |                                    int long_addr, int segprefix, int *len ) | 
 | { | 
 |     int mod, rm, base = 0, index = 0, ss = 0, off; | 
 |  | 
 | #define GET_VAL(val,type) \ | 
 |     { *val = *(type *)instr; instr += sizeof(type); *len += sizeof(type); } | 
 |  | 
 |     *len = 0; | 
 |     GET_VAL( &mod, BYTE ); | 
 |     rm = mod & 7; | 
 |     mod >>= 6; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (mod == 3) | 
 |     { | 
 |         switch(rm) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0: return (BYTE *)&context->Eax; | 
 |         case 1: return (BYTE *)&context->Ecx; | 
 |         case 2: return (BYTE *)&context->Edx; | 
 |         case 3: return (BYTE *)&context->Ebx; | 
 |         case 4: return (BYTE *)&context->Esp; | 
 |         case 5: return (BYTE *)&context->Ebp; | 
 |         case 6: return (BYTE *)&context->Esi; | 
 |         case 7: return (BYTE *)&context->Edi; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (long_addr) | 
 |     { | 
 |         if (rm == 4) | 
 |         { | 
 |             BYTE sib; | 
 |             GET_VAL( &sib, BYTE ); | 
 |             rm = sib & 7; | 
 |             ss = sib >> 6; | 
 |             switch(sib >> 3) | 
 |             { | 
 |             case 0: index = context->Eax; break; | 
 |             case 1: index = context->Ecx; break; | 
 |             case 2: index = context->Edx; break; | 
 |             case 3: index = context->Ebx; break; | 
 |             case 4: index = 0; break; | 
 |             case 5: index = context->Ebp; break; | 
 |             case 6: index = context->Esi; break; | 
 |             case 7: index = context->Edi; break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         switch(rm) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0: base = context->Eax; break; | 
 |         case 1: base = context->Ecx; break; | 
 |         case 2: base = context->Edx; break; | 
 |         case 3: base = context->Ebx; break; | 
 |         case 4: base = context->Esp; break; | 
 |         case 5: base = context->Ebp; break; | 
 |         case 6: base = context->Esi; break; | 
 |         case 7: base = context->Edi; break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         switch (mod) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0: | 
 |             if (rm == 5)  /* special case: ds:(disp32) */ | 
 |             { | 
 |                 GET_VAL( &base, DWORD ); | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case 1:  /* 8-bit disp */ | 
 |             GET_VAL( &off, BYTE ); | 
 |             base += (signed char)off; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case 2:  /* 32-bit disp */ | 
 |             GET_VAL( &off, DWORD ); | 
 |             base += (signed long)off; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     else  /* short address */ | 
 |     { | 
 |         switch(rm) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0:  /* ds:(bx,si) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebx) + LOWORD(context->Esi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 1:  /* ds:(bx,di) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebx) + LOWORD(context->Edi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 2:  /* ss:(bp,si) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebp) + LOWORD(context->Esi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 3:  /* ss:(bp,di) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebp) + LOWORD(context->Edi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 4:  /* ds:(si) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Esi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 5:  /* ds:(di) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Edi); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 6:  /* ss:(bp) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebp); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 7:  /* ds:(bx) */ | 
 |             base = LOWORD(context->Ebx); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         switch(mod) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0: | 
 |             if (rm == 6)  /* special case: ds:(disp16) */ | 
 |             { | 
 |                 GET_VAL( &base, WORD ); | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case 1:  /* 8-bit disp */ | 
 |             GET_VAL( &off, BYTE ); | 
 |             base += (signed char)off; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         case 2:  /* 16-bit disp */ | 
 |             GET_VAL( &off, WORD ); | 
 |             base += (signed short)off; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         base &= 0xffff; | 
 |     } | 
 |     /* FIXME: we assume that all segments have a base of 0 */ | 
 |     return (BYTE *)(base + (index << ss)); | 
 | #undef GET_VAL | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /*********************************************************************** | 
 |  *           emulate_instruction | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Emulate a privileged instruction. | 
 |  * Returns exception continuation status. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static DWORD emulate_instruction( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context ) | 
 | { | 
 |     int prefix, segprefix, prefixlen, len, long_op, long_addr; | 
 |     BYTE *instr; | 
 |  | 
 |     long_op = long_addr = 1; | 
 |     instr = (BYTE *)context->Eip; | 
 |     if (!instr) return ExceptionContinueSearch; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* First handle any possible prefix */ | 
 |  | 
 |     segprefix = -1;  /* no prefix */ | 
 |     prefix = 1; | 
 |     prefixlen = 0; | 
 |     while(prefix) | 
 |     { | 
 |         switch(*instr) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0x2e: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegCs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x36: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegSs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x3e: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegDs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x26: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegEs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x64: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegFs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x65: | 
 |             segprefix = context->SegGs; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x66: | 
 |             long_op = !long_op;  /* opcode size prefix */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x67: | 
 |             long_addr = !long_addr;  /* addr size prefix */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0xf0:  /* lock */ | 
 | 	    break; | 
 |         case 0xf2:  /* repne */ | 
 | 	    break; | 
 |         case 0xf3:  /* repe */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             prefix = 0;  /* no more prefixes */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (prefix) | 
 |         { | 
 |             instr++; | 
 |             prefixlen++; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Now look at the actual instruction */ | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(*instr) | 
 |     { | 
 |     case 0x0f: /* extended instruction */ | 
 |         switch(instr[1]) | 
 |         { | 
 |         case 0x22: /* mov eax, crX */ | 
 |             switch (instr[2]) | 
 |             { | 
 |             case 0xc0: | 
 |                 TRACE("mov eax,cr0 at 0x%08x, EAX=0x%08x\n", context->Eip,context->Eax ); | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             default: | 
 |                 break; /*fallthrough to bad instruction handling */ | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; /*fallthrough to bad instruction handling */ | 
 |         case 0x20: /* mov crX, eax */ | 
 |             switch (instr[2]) | 
 |             { | 
 |             case 0xe0: /* mov cr4, eax */ | 
 |                 /* CR4 register . See linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c, X86_CR4_ defs | 
 |                  * bit 0: VME	Virtual Mode Exception ? | 
 |                  * bit 1: PVI	Protected mode Virtual Interrupt | 
 |                  * bit 2: TSD	Timestamp disable | 
 |                  * bit 3: DE	Debugging extensions | 
 |                  * bit 4: PSE	Page size extensions | 
 |                  * bit 5: PAE   Physical address extension | 
 |                  * bit 6: MCE	Machine check enable | 
 |                  * bit 7: PGE   Enable global pages | 
 |                  * bit 8: PCE	Enable performance counters at IPL3 | 
 |                  */ | 
 |                 TRACE("mov cr4,eax at 0x%08x\n",context->Eip); | 
 |                 context->Eax = 0; | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             case 0xc0: /* mov cr0, eax */ | 
 |                 TRACE("mov cr0,eax at 0x%08x\n",context->Eip); | 
 |                 context->Eax = 0x10; /* FIXME: set more bits ? */ | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             default: /* fallthrough to illegal instruction */ | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             /* fallthrough to illegal instruction */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x21: /* mov drX, eax */ | 
 |             switch (instr[2]) | 
 |             { | 
 |             case 0xc8: /* mov dr1, eax */ | 
 |                 TRACE("mov dr1,eax at 0x%08x\n",context->Eip); | 
 |                 context->Eax = context->Dr1; | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             case 0xf8: /* mov dr7, eax */ | 
 |                 TRACE("mov dr7,eax at 0x%08x\n",context->Eip); | 
 |                 context->Eax = 0x400; | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             } | 
 |             ERR("Unsupported DR register, eip+2 is %02x\n", instr[2]); | 
 |             /* fallthrough to illegal instruction */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case 0x23: /* mov eax drX */ | 
 |             switch (instr[2]) | 
 |             { | 
 |             case 0xc8: /* mov eax, dr1 */ | 
 |                 context->Dr1 = context->Eax; | 
 |                 context->Eip += prefixlen+3; | 
 |                 return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |             } | 
 |             ERR("Unsupported DR register, eip+2 is %02x\n", instr[2]); | 
 |             /* fallthrough to illegal instruction */ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break;  /* Unable to emulate it */ | 
 |  | 
 |     case 0x8b: /* mov Ev, Gv */ | 
 |     { | 
 |         BYTE *addr = INSTR_GetOperandAddr(context, instr + 1, long_addr, | 
 |                                           segprefix, &len); | 
 |         struct idtr idtr = get_idtr(); | 
 |         unsigned int offset = addr - idtr.base; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (offset <= idtr.limit + 1 - (long_op ? 4 : 2)) | 
 |         { | 
 |             idt[1].LimitLow = 0x100; /* FIXME */ | 
 |             idt[2].LimitLow = 0x11E; /* FIXME */ | 
 |             idt[3].LimitLow = 0x500; /* FIXME */ | 
 |             store_reg( context, instr[1], (BYTE *)idt + offset, long_op ); | 
 |             context->Eip += prefixlen + len + 1; | 
 |             return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break;  /* Unable to emulate it */ | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     case 0xfa: /* cli */ | 
 |     case 0xfb: /* sti */ | 
 |         context->Eip += prefixlen + 1; | 
 |         return ExceptionContinueExecution; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return ExceptionContinueSearch;  /* Unable to emulate it */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /*********************************************************************** | 
 |  *           vectored_handler | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Vectored exception handler used to emulate protected instructions | 
 |  * from 32-bit code. | 
 |  */ | 
 | LONG CALLBACK vectored_handler( EXCEPTION_POINTERS *ptrs ) | 
 | { | 
 |     EXCEPTION_RECORD *record = ptrs->ExceptionRecord; | 
 |     CONTEXT *context = ptrs->ContextRecord; | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((record->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION || | 
 |          record->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION)) | 
 |     { | 
 |         if (emulate_instruction( record, context ) == ExceptionContinueExecution) | 
 |             return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif  /* __i386__ */ |