/*
 * Functions to use the XRender extension
 *
 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Huw D M Davies for CodeWeavers
 *
 * Some parts also:
 * Copyright 2000 Keith Packard, member of The XFree86 Project, Inc.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 */
#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "windef.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "x11drv.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "wine/library.h"
#include "wine/unicode.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"

int using_client_side_fonts = FALSE;

WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(xrender);

#ifdef SONAME_LIBXRENDER

static BOOL X11DRV_XRender_Installed = FALSE;

#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/extensions/Xrender.h>

#ifndef RepeatNone  /* added in 0.10 */
#define RepeatNone    0
#define RepeatNormal  1
#define RepeatPad     2
#define RepeatReflect 3
#endif

enum drawable_depth_type {mono_drawable, color_drawable};
static XRenderPictFormat *pict_formats[2];

typedef struct
{
    LOGFONTW lf;
    XFORM    xform;
    SIZE     devsize;  /* size in device coords */
    DWORD    hash;
} LFANDSIZE;

#define INITIAL_REALIZED_BUF_SIZE 128

typedef enum { AA_None = 0, AA_Grey, AA_RGB, AA_BGR, AA_VRGB, AA_VBGR, AA_MAXVALUE } AA_Type;

typedef struct
{
    GlyphSet glyphset;
    XRenderPictFormat *font_format;
    int nrealized;
    BOOL *realized;
    void **bitmaps;
    XGlyphInfo *gis;
} gsCacheEntryFormat;

typedef struct
{
    LFANDSIZE lfsz;
    AA_Type aa_default;
    gsCacheEntryFormat * format[AA_MAXVALUE];
    INT count;
    INT next;
} gsCacheEntry;

struct tagXRENDERINFO
{
    int                cache_index;
    Picture            pict;
};


static gsCacheEntry *glyphsetCache = NULL;
static DWORD glyphsetCacheSize = 0;
static INT lastfree = -1;
static INT mru = -1;

#define INIT_CACHE_SIZE 10

static int antialias = 1;

static void *xrender_handle;

#define MAKE_FUNCPTR(f) static typeof(f) * p##f;
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderAddGlyphs)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderComposite)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString8)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString16)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString32)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeText16)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCreateGlyphSet)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderCreatePicture)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderFillRectangle)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderFindFormat)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderFindVisualFormat)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderFreeGlyphSet)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderFreePicture)
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderSetPictureClipRectangles)
#ifdef HAVE_XRENDERSETPICTURETRANSFORM
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderSetPictureTransform)
#endif
MAKE_FUNCPTR(XRenderQueryExtension)
#undef MAKE_FUNCPTR

static CRITICAL_SECTION xrender_cs;
static CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG critsect_debug =
{
    0, 0, &xrender_cs,
    { &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList, &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList },
      0, 0, { (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": xrender_cs") }
};
static CRITICAL_SECTION xrender_cs = { &critsect_debug, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

#define MS_MAKE_TAG( _x1, _x2, _x3, _x4 ) \
          ( ( (ULONG)_x4 << 24 ) |     \
            ( (ULONG)_x3 << 16 ) |     \
            ( (ULONG)_x2 <<  8 ) |     \
              (ULONG)_x1         )

#define MS_GASP_TAG MS_MAKE_TAG('g', 'a', 's', 'p')

#define GASP_GRIDFIT 0x01
#define GASP_DOGRAY  0x02

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define get_be_word(x) (x)
#define NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER MSBFirst
#else
#define get_be_word(x) RtlUshortByteSwap(x)
#define NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER LSBFirst
#endif

/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_Init
 *
 * Let's see if our XServer has the extension available
 *
 */
void X11DRV_XRender_Init(void)
{
    int event_base, i;
    XRenderPictFormat pf;

    if (client_side_with_render &&
	wine_dlopen(SONAME_LIBX11, RTLD_NOW|RTLD_GLOBAL, NULL, 0) &&
	wine_dlopen(SONAME_LIBXEXT, RTLD_NOW|RTLD_GLOBAL, NULL, 0) && 
	(xrender_handle = wine_dlopen(SONAME_LIBXRENDER, RTLD_NOW, NULL, 0)))
    {

#define LOAD_FUNCPTR(f) if((p##f = wine_dlsym(xrender_handle, #f, NULL, 0)) == NULL) goto sym_not_found;
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderAddGlyphs)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderComposite)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString8)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString16)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeString32)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCompositeText16)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCreateGlyphSet)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderCreatePicture)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderFillRectangle)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderFindFormat)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderFindVisualFormat)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderFreeGlyphSet)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderFreePicture)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderSetPictureClipRectangles)
LOAD_FUNCPTR(XRenderQueryExtension)
#undef LOAD_FUNCPTR
#ifdef HAVE_XRENDERSETPICTURETRANSFORM
#define LOAD_OPTIONAL_FUNCPTR(f) p##f = wine_dlsym(xrender_handle, #f, NULL, 0);
LOAD_OPTIONAL_FUNCPTR(XRenderSetPictureTransform)
#undef LOAD_OPTIONAL_FUNCPTR
#endif


        wine_tsx11_lock();
        if(pXRenderQueryExtension(gdi_display, &event_base, &xrender_error_base)) {
            X11DRV_XRender_Installed = TRUE;
            TRACE("Xrender is up and running error_base = %d\n", xrender_error_base);
            pict_formats[color_drawable] = pXRenderFindVisualFormat(gdi_display, visual);
            if(!pict_formats[color_drawable])
            {
                /* Xrender doesn't like DirectColor visuals, try to find a TrueColor one instead */
                if (visual->class == DirectColor)
                {
                    XVisualInfo info;
                    if (XMatchVisualInfo( gdi_display, DefaultScreen(gdi_display),
                                          screen_depth, TrueColor, &info ))
                    {
                        pict_formats[color_drawable] = pXRenderFindVisualFormat(gdi_display, info.visual);
                        if (pict_formats[color_drawable]) visual = info.visual;
                    }
                }
            }
            if(!pict_formats[color_drawable]) /* This fails in buggy versions of libXrender.so */
            {
                wine_tsx11_unlock();
                WINE_MESSAGE(
                    "Wine has detected that you probably have a buggy version\n"
                    "of libXrender.so .  Because of this client side font rendering\n"
                    "will be disabled.  Please upgrade this library.\n");
                X11DRV_XRender_Installed = FALSE;
                return;
            }
            pf.type = PictTypeDirect;
            pf.depth = 1;
            pf.direct.alpha = 0;
            pf.direct.alphaMask = 1;
            pict_formats[mono_drawable] = pXRenderFindFormat(gdi_display, PictFormatType |
                                                             PictFormatDepth | PictFormatAlpha |
                                                             PictFormatAlphaMask, &pf, 0);
            if(!pict_formats[mono_drawable]) {
                ERR("mono_format == NULL?\n");
                X11DRV_XRender_Installed = FALSE;
            }
            if (!visual->red_mask || !visual->green_mask || !visual->blue_mask) {
                WARN("one or more of the colour masks are 0, disabling XRENDER. Try running in 16-bit mode or higher.\n");
                X11DRV_XRender_Installed = FALSE;
            }
        }
        wine_tsx11_unlock();
    }

sym_not_found:
    if(X11DRV_XRender_Installed || client_side_with_core)
    {
	glyphsetCache = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				  sizeof(*glyphsetCache) * INIT_CACHE_SIZE);

	glyphsetCacheSize = INIT_CACHE_SIZE;
	lastfree = 0;
	for(i = 0; i < INIT_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
	  glyphsetCache[i].next = i + 1;
	  glyphsetCache[i].count = -1;
	}
	glyphsetCache[i-1].next = -1;
	using_client_side_fonts = 1;

	if(!X11DRV_XRender_Installed) {
	    TRACE("Xrender is not available on your XServer, client side rendering with the core protocol instead.\n");
	    if(screen_depth <= 8 || !client_side_antialias_with_core)
	        antialias = 0;
	} else {
	    if(screen_depth <= 8 || !client_side_antialias_with_render)
	        antialias = 0;
	}
    }
    else TRACE("Using X11 core fonts\n");
}

static BOOL fontcmp(LFANDSIZE *p1, LFANDSIZE *p2)
{
  if(p1->hash != p2->hash) return TRUE;
  if(memcmp(&p1->devsize, &p2->devsize, sizeof(p1->devsize))) return TRUE;
  if(memcmp(&p1->xform, &p2->xform, sizeof(p1->xform))) return TRUE;
  if(memcmp(&p1->lf, &p2->lf, offsetof(LOGFONTW, lfFaceName))) return TRUE;
  return strcmpiW(p1->lf.lfFaceName, p2->lf.lfFaceName);
}

#if 0
static void walk_cache(void)
{
  int i;

  EnterCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
  for(i=mru; i >= 0; i = glyphsetCache[i].next)
    TRACE("item %d\n", i);
  LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
}
#endif

static int LookupEntry(LFANDSIZE *plfsz)
{
  int i, prev_i = -1;

  for(i = mru; i >= 0; i = glyphsetCache[i].next) {
    TRACE("%d\n", i);
    if(glyphsetCache[i].count == -1) { /* reached free list so stop */
      i = -1;
      break;
    }

    if(!fontcmp(&glyphsetCache[i].lfsz, plfsz)) {
      glyphsetCache[i].count++;
      if(prev_i >= 0) {
	glyphsetCache[prev_i].next = glyphsetCache[i].next;
	glyphsetCache[i].next = mru;
	mru = i;
      }
      TRACE("found font in cache %d\n", i);
      return i;
    }
    prev_i = i;
  }
  TRACE("font not in cache\n");
  return -1;
}

static void FreeEntry(int entry)
{
    int i, format;
  
    for(format = 0; format < AA_MAXVALUE; format++) {
        gsCacheEntryFormat * formatEntry;

        if( !glyphsetCache[entry].format[format] )
            continue;

        formatEntry = glyphsetCache[entry].format[format];

        if(formatEntry->glyphset) {
            wine_tsx11_lock();
            pXRenderFreeGlyphSet(gdi_display, formatEntry->glyphset);
            wine_tsx11_unlock();
            formatEntry->glyphset = 0;
        }
        if(formatEntry->nrealized) {
            HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatEntry->realized);
            formatEntry->realized = NULL;
            if(formatEntry->bitmaps) {
                for(i = 0; i < formatEntry->nrealized; i++)
                    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatEntry->bitmaps[i]);
                HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatEntry->bitmaps);
                formatEntry->bitmaps = NULL;
            }
            HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatEntry->gis);
            formatEntry->gis = NULL;
            formatEntry->nrealized = 0;
        }

        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatEntry);
        glyphsetCache[entry].format[format] = NULL;
    }
}

static int AllocEntry(void)
{
  int best = -1, prev_best = -1, i, prev_i = -1;

  if(lastfree >= 0) {
    assert(glyphsetCache[lastfree].count == -1);
    glyphsetCache[lastfree].count = 1;
    best = lastfree;
    lastfree = glyphsetCache[lastfree].next;
    assert(best != mru);
    glyphsetCache[best].next = mru;
    mru = best;

    TRACE("empty space at %d, next lastfree = %d\n", mru, lastfree);
    return mru;
  }

  for(i = mru; i >= 0; i = glyphsetCache[i].next) {
    if(glyphsetCache[i].count == 0) {
      best = i;
      prev_best = prev_i;
    }
    prev_i = i;
  }

  if(best >= 0) {
    TRACE("freeing unused glyphset at cache %d\n", best);
    FreeEntry(best);
    glyphsetCache[best].count = 1;
    if(prev_best >= 0) {
      glyphsetCache[prev_best].next = glyphsetCache[best].next;
      glyphsetCache[best].next = mru;
      mru = best;
    } else {
      assert(mru == best);
    }
    return mru;
  }

  TRACE("Growing cache\n");
  
  if (glyphsetCache)
    glyphsetCache = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
			      glyphsetCache,
			      (glyphsetCacheSize + INIT_CACHE_SIZE)
			      * sizeof(*glyphsetCache));
  else
    glyphsetCache = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
			      (glyphsetCacheSize + INIT_CACHE_SIZE)
			      * sizeof(*glyphsetCache));

  for(best = i = glyphsetCacheSize; i < glyphsetCacheSize + INIT_CACHE_SIZE;
      i++) {
    glyphsetCache[i].next = i + 1;
    glyphsetCache[i].count = -1;
  }
  glyphsetCache[i-1].next = -1;
  glyphsetCacheSize += INIT_CACHE_SIZE;

  lastfree = glyphsetCache[best].next;
  glyphsetCache[best].count = 1;
  glyphsetCache[best].next = mru;
  mru = best;
  TRACE("new free cache slot at %d\n", mru);
  return mru;
}

static BOOL get_gasp_flags(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, WORD *flags)
{
    DWORD size;
    WORD *gasp, *buffer;
    WORD num_recs;
    DWORD ppem;
    TEXTMETRICW tm;

    *flags = 0;

    size = GetFontData(physDev->hdc, MS_GASP_TAG,  0, NULL, 0);
    if(size == GDI_ERROR)
        return FALSE;

    gasp = buffer = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size);
    GetFontData(physDev->hdc, MS_GASP_TAG,  0, gasp, size);

    GetTextMetricsW(physDev->hdc, &tm);
    ppem = abs(X11DRV_YWStoDS(physDev, tm.tmAscent + tm.tmDescent - tm.tmInternalLeading));

    gasp++;
    num_recs = get_be_word(*gasp);
    gasp++;
    while(num_recs--)
    {
        *flags = get_be_word(*(gasp + 1));
        if(ppem <= get_be_word(*gasp))
            break;
        gasp += 2;
    }
    TRACE("got flags %04x for ppem %d\n", *flags, ppem);

    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buffer);
    return TRUE;
}

static AA_Type get_antialias_type( X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, BOOL subpixel, BOOL hinter)
{
    AA_Type ret;
    WORD flags;
    UINT font_smoothing_type, font_smoothing_orientation;

    if (X11DRV_XRender_Installed && subpixel &&
        SystemParametersInfoW( SPI_GETFONTSMOOTHINGTYPE, 0, &font_smoothing_type, 0) &&
        font_smoothing_type == FE_FONTSMOOTHINGCLEARTYPE)
    {
        if ( SystemParametersInfoW( SPI_GETFONTSMOOTHINGORIENTATION, 0,
                                    &font_smoothing_orientation, 0) &&
             font_smoothing_orientation == FE_FONTSMOOTHINGORIENTATIONBGR)
        {
            ret = AA_BGR;
        }
        else
            ret = AA_RGB;
        /*FIXME
          If the monitor is in portrait mode, ClearType is disabled in the MS Windows (MSDN).
          But, Wine's subpixel rendering can support the portrait mode.
         */
    }
    else if (!hinter || !get_gasp_flags(physDev, &flags) || flags & GASP_DOGRAY)
        ret = AA_Grey;
    else
        ret = AA_None;

    return ret;
}

static int GetCacheEntry(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, LFANDSIZE *plfsz)
{
    int ret;
    int format;
    gsCacheEntry *entry;
    static int hinter = -1;
    static int subpixel = -1;
    BOOL font_smoothing;

    if((ret = LookupEntry(plfsz)) != -1) return ret;

    ret = AllocEntry();
    entry = glyphsetCache + ret;
    entry->lfsz = *plfsz;
    for( format = 0; format < AA_MAXVALUE; format++ ) {
        assert( !entry->format[format] );
    }

    if(antialias && plfsz->lf.lfQuality != NONANTIALIASED_QUALITY)
    {
        if(hinter == -1 || subpixel == -1)
        {
            RASTERIZER_STATUS status;
            GetRasterizerCaps(&status, sizeof(status));
            hinter = status.wFlags & WINE_TT_HINTER_ENABLED;
            subpixel = status.wFlags & WINE_TT_SUBPIXEL_RENDERING_ENABLED;
        }

        switch (plfsz->lf.lfQuality)
        {
            case ANTIALIASED_QUALITY:
                entry->aa_default = get_antialias_type( physDev, FALSE, hinter );
                break;
            case CLEARTYPE_QUALITY:
            case CLEARTYPE_NATURAL_QUALITY:
                entry->aa_default = get_antialias_type( physDev, subpixel, hinter );
                break;
            case DEFAULT_QUALITY:
            case DRAFT_QUALITY:
            case PROOF_QUALITY:
            default:
                if ( SystemParametersInfoW( SPI_GETFONTSMOOTHING, 0, &font_smoothing, 0) &&
                     font_smoothing)
                {
                    entry->aa_default = get_antialias_type( physDev, subpixel, hinter );
                }
                else
                    entry->aa_default = AA_None;
                break;
        }
    }
    else
        entry->aa_default = AA_None;

    return ret;
}

static void dec_ref_cache(int index)
{
    assert(index >= 0);
    TRACE("dec'ing entry %d to %d\n", index, glyphsetCache[index].count - 1);
    assert(glyphsetCache[index].count > 0);
    glyphsetCache[index].count--;
}

static void lfsz_calc_hash(LFANDSIZE *plfsz)
{
  DWORD hash = 0, *ptr, two_chars;
  WORD *pwc;
  int i;

  hash ^= plfsz->devsize.cx;
  hash ^= plfsz->devsize.cy;
  for(i = 0, ptr = (DWORD*)&plfsz->xform; i < sizeof(XFORM)/sizeof(DWORD); i++, ptr++)
    hash ^= *ptr;
  for(i = 0, ptr = (DWORD*)&plfsz->lf; i < 7; i++, ptr++)
    hash ^= *ptr;
  for(i = 0, ptr = (DWORD*)plfsz->lf.lfFaceName; i < LF_FACESIZE/2; i++, ptr++) {
    two_chars = *ptr;
    pwc = (WCHAR *)&two_chars;
    if(!*pwc) break;
    *pwc = toupperW(*pwc);
    pwc++;
    *pwc = toupperW(*pwc);
    hash ^= two_chars;
    if(!*pwc) break;
  }
  plfsz->hash = hash;
  return;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_Finalize
 */
void X11DRV_XRender_Finalize(void)
{
    int i;

    EnterCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
    for(i = mru; i >= 0; i = glyphsetCache[i].next)
	FreeEntry(i);
    LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
}


/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_SelectFont
 */
BOOL X11DRV_XRender_SelectFont(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, HFONT hfont)
{
    LFANDSIZE lfsz;

    GetObjectW(hfont, sizeof(lfsz.lf), &lfsz.lf);
    TRACE("h=%d w=%d weight=%d it=%d charset=%d name=%s\n",
	  lfsz.lf.lfHeight, lfsz.lf.lfWidth, lfsz.lf.lfWeight,
	  lfsz.lf.lfItalic, lfsz.lf.lfCharSet, debugstr_w(lfsz.lf.lfFaceName));
    lfsz.lf.lfWidth = abs( lfsz.lf.lfWidth );
    lfsz.devsize.cx = X11DRV_XWStoDS( physDev, lfsz.lf.lfWidth );
    lfsz.devsize.cy = X11DRV_YWStoDS( physDev, lfsz.lf.lfHeight );
    GetWorldTransform( physDev->hdc, &lfsz.xform );
    lfsz_calc_hash(&lfsz);

    EnterCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
    if(!physDev->xrender) {
        physDev->xrender = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				     sizeof(*physDev->xrender));
	physDev->xrender->cache_index = -1;
    }
    else if(physDev->xrender->cache_index != -1)
        dec_ref_cache(physDev->xrender->cache_index);
    physDev->xrender->cache_index = GetCacheEntry(physDev, &lfsz);
    LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
    return 0;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_DeleteDC
 */
void X11DRV_XRender_DeleteDC(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev)
{
    X11DRV_XRender_UpdateDrawable(physDev);

    EnterCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
    if(physDev->xrender->cache_index != -1)
        dec_ref_cache(physDev->xrender->cache_index);
    LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);

    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, physDev->xrender);
    physDev->xrender = NULL;
    return;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_UpdateDrawable
 *
 * Deletes the pict and tile when the drawable changes.
 */
void X11DRV_XRender_UpdateDrawable(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev)
{
    wine_tsx11_lock();

    if(physDev->xrender->pict)
    {
        TRACE("freeing pict = %lx dc = %p\n", physDev->xrender->pict, physDev->hdc);
        XFlush(gdi_display);
        pXRenderFreePicture(gdi_display, physDev->xrender->pict);
        physDev->xrender->pict = 0;
    }
    wine_tsx11_unlock();

    return;
}

/************************************************************************
 *   UploadGlyph
 *
 * Helper to ExtTextOut.  Must be called inside xrender_cs
 */
static BOOL UploadGlyph(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, int glyph, AA_Type format)
{
    unsigned int buflen;
    char *buf;
    Glyph gid;
    GLYPHMETRICS gm;
    XGlyphInfo gi;
    gsCacheEntry *entry = glyphsetCache + physDev->xrender->cache_index;
    gsCacheEntryFormat *formatEntry;
    UINT ggo_format = GGO_GLYPH_INDEX;
    XRenderPictFormat pf;
    unsigned long pf_mask;
    static const char zero[4];
    static const MAT2 identity = { {0,1},{0,0},{0,0},{0,1} };

    switch(format) {
    case AA_Grey:
	ggo_format |= WINE_GGO_GRAY16_BITMAP;
	break;
    case AA_RGB:
	ggo_format |= WINE_GGO_HRGB_BITMAP;
	break;
    case AA_BGR:
	ggo_format |= WINE_GGO_HBGR_BITMAP;
	break;
    case AA_VRGB:
	ggo_format |= WINE_GGO_VRGB_BITMAP;
	break;
    case AA_VBGR:
	ggo_format |= WINE_GGO_VBGR_BITMAP;
	break;

    default:
        ERR("aa = %d - not implemented\n", format);
    case AA_None:
        ggo_format |= GGO_BITMAP;
	break;
    }

    buflen = GetGlyphOutlineW(physDev->hdc, glyph, ggo_format, &gm, 0, NULL, &identity);
    if(buflen == GDI_ERROR) {
        if(format != AA_None) {
            format = AA_None;
            entry->aa_default = AA_None;
            ggo_format = GGO_GLYPH_INDEX | GGO_BITMAP;
            buflen = GetGlyphOutlineW(physDev->hdc, glyph, ggo_format, &gm, 0, NULL, &identity);
        }
        if(buflen == GDI_ERROR) {
            WARN("GetGlyphOutlineW failed\n");
            return FALSE;
        }
        TRACE("Turning off antialiasing for this monochrome font\n");
    }

    /* If there is nothing for the current type, we create the entry. */
    if( !entry->format[format] ) {
        entry->format[format] = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
                                          HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
                                          sizeof(gsCacheEntryFormat));
    }
    formatEntry = entry->format[format];

    if(formatEntry->nrealized <= glyph) {
        formatEntry->nrealized = (glyph / 128 + 1) * 128;

	if (formatEntry->realized)
	    formatEntry->realized = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				      HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				      formatEntry->realized,
				      formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(BOOL));
	else
	    formatEntry->realized = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				      HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				      formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(BOOL));

	if(!X11DRV_XRender_Installed) {
	  if (formatEntry->bitmaps)
	    formatEntry->bitmaps = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				      HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				      formatEntry->bitmaps,
				      formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(formatEntry->bitmaps[0]));
	  else
	    formatEntry->bitmaps = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				      HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				      formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(formatEntry->bitmaps[0]));
        }
        if (formatEntry->gis)
	    formatEntry->gis = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				   HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
				   formatEntry->gis,
				   formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(formatEntry->gis[0]));
        else
	    formatEntry->gis = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),
				   HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
                                   formatEntry->nrealized * sizeof(formatEntry->gis[0]));
    }


    if(formatEntry->glyphset == 0 && X11DRV_XRender_Installed) {
        switch(format) {
	case AA_Grey:
	    pf_mask = PictFormatType | PictFormatDepth | PictFormatAlpha | PictFormatAlphaMask,
	    pf.type = PictTypeDirect;
	    pf.depth = 8;
	    pf.direct.alpha = 0;
	    pf.direct.alphaMask = 0xff;
	    break;

        case AA_RGB:
        case AA_BGR:
        case AA_VRGB:
        case AA_VBGR:
	    pf_mask = PictFormatType | PictFormatDepth | PictFormatRed | PictFormatRedMask |
                      PictFormatGreen | PictFormatGreenMask | PictFormatBlue |
                      PictFormatBlueMask | PictFormatAlpha | PictFormatAlphaMask;
            pf.type             = PictTypeDirect;
            pf.depth            = 32;
            pf.direct.red       = 16;
            pf.direct.redMask   = 0xff;
            pf.direct.green     = 8;
            pf.direct.greenMask = 0xff;
            pf.direct.blue      = 0;
            pf.direct.blueMask  = 0xff;
            pf.direct.alpha     = 24;
            pf.direct.alphaMask = 0xff;
            break;

	default:
	    ERR("aa = %d - not implemented\n", format);
	case AA_None:
	    pf_mask = PictFormatType | PictFormatDepth | PictFormatAlpha | PictFormatAlphaMask,
	    pf.type = PictTypeDirect;
	    pf.depth = 1;
	    pf.direct.alpha = 0;
	    pf.direct.alphaMask = 1;
	    break;
	}

	wine_tsx11_lock();
	formatEntry->font_format = pXRenderFindFormat(gdi_display, pf_mask, &pf, 0);
	formatEntry->glyphset = pXRenderCreateGlyphSet(gdi_display, formatEntry->font_format);
	wine_tsx11_unlock();
    }


    buf = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, buflen);
    GetGlyphOutlineW(physDev->hdc, glyph, ggo_format, &gm, buflen, buf, &identity);
    formatEntry->realized[glyph] = TRUE;

    TRACE("buflen = %d. Got metrics: %dx%d adv=%d,%d origin=%d,%d\n",
	  buflen,
	  gm.gmBlackBoxX, gm.gmBlackBoxY, gm.gmCellIncX, gm.gmCellIncY,
	  gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.x, gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.y);

    gi.width = gm.gmBlackBoxX;
    gi.height = gm.gmBlackBoxY;
    gi.x = -gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.x;
    gi.y = gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.y;
    gi.xOff = gm.gmCellIncX;
    gi.yOff = gm.gmCellIncY;

    if(TRACE_ON(xrender)) {
        int pitch, i, j;
	char output[300];
	unsigned char *line;

	if(format == AA_None) {
	    pitch = ((gi.width + 31) / 32) * 4;
	    for(i = 0; i < gi.height; i++) {
	        line = (unsigned char*) buf + i * pitch;
		output[0] = '\0';
		for(j = 0; j < pitch * 8; j++) {
	            strcat(output, (line[j / 8] & (1 << (7 - (j % 8)))) ? "#" : " ");
		}
		TRACE("%s\n", output);
	    }
	} else {
	    static const char blks[] = " .:;!o*#";
	    char str[2];

	    str[1] = '\0';
	    pitch = ((gi.width + 3) / 4) * 4;
	    for(i = 0; i < gi.height; i++) {
	        line = (unsigned char*) buf + i * pitch;
		output[0] = '\0';
		for(j = 0; j < pitch; j++) {
		    str[0] = blks[line[j] >> 5];
		    strcat(output, str);
		}
		TRACE("%s\n", output);
	    }
	}
    }


    if(formatEntry->glyphset) {
        if(format == AA_None && BitmapBitOrder(gdi_display) != MSBFirst) {
	    unsigned char *byte = (unsigned char*) buf, c;
	    int i = buflen;

	    while(i--) {
	        c = *byte;

		/* magic to flip bit order */
		c = ((c << 1) & 0xaa) | ((c >> 1) & 0x55);
		c = ((c << 2) & 0xcc) | ((c >> 2) & 0x33);
		c = ((c << 4) & 0xf0) | ((c >> 4) & 0x0f);

		*byte++ = c;
	    }
	}
        else if ( format != AA_Grey &&
                  ImageByteOrder (gdi_display) != NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER)
        {
            unsigned int i, *data = (unsigned int *)buf;
            for (i = buflen / sizeof(int); i; i--, data++) *data = RtlUlongByteSwap(*data);
        }
	gid = glyph;

        /*
          XRenderCompositeText seems to ignore 0x0 glyphs when
          AA_None, which means we lose the advance width of glyphs
          like the space.  We'll pretend that such glyphs are 1x1
          bitmaps.
        */

        if(buflen == 0)
            gi.width = gi.height = 1;

        wine_tsx11_lock();
	pXRenderAddGlyphs(gdi_display, formatEntry->glyphset, &gid, &gi, 1,
                          buflen ? buf : zero, buflen ? buflen : sizeof(zero));
	wine_tsx11_unlock();
	HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf);
    } else {
        formatEntry->bitmaps[glyph] = buf;
    }

    formatEntry->gis[glyph] = gi;

    return TRUE;
}

static void SharpGlyphMono(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, INT x, INT y,
			    void *bitmap, XGlyphInfo *gi)
{
    unsigned char   *srcLine = bitmap, *src;
    unsigned char   bits, bitsMask;
    int             width = gi->width;
    int             stride = ((width + 31) & ~31) >> 3;
    int             height = gi->height;
    int             w;
    int             xspan, lenspan;

    TRACE("%d, %d\n", x, y);
    x -= gi->x;
    y -= gi->y;
    while (height--)
    {
        src = srcLine;
        srcLine += stride;
        w = width;
        
        bitsMask = 0x80;    /* FreeType is always MSB first */
        bits = *src++;
        
        xspan = x;
        while (w)
        {
            if (bits & bitsMask)
            {
                lenspan = 0;
                do
                {
                    lenspan++;
                    if (lenspan == w)
                        break;
                    bitsMask = bitsMask >> 1;
                    if (!bitsMask)
                    {
                        bits = *src++;
                        bitsMask = 0x80;
                    }
                } while (bits & bitsMask);
                XFillRectangle (gdi_display, physDev->drawable, 
                                physDev->gc, xspan, y, lenspan, 1);
                xspan += lenspan;
                w -= lenspan;
            }
            else
            {
                do
                {
                    w--;
                    xspan++;
                    if (!w)
                        break;
                    bitsMask = bitsMask >> 1;
                    if (!bitsMask)
                    {
                        bits = *src++;
                        bitsMask = 0x80;
                    }
                } while (!(bits & bitsMask));
            }
        }
        y++;
    }
}

static void SharpGlyphGray(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, INT x, INT y,
			    void *bitmap, XGlyphInfo *gi)
{
    unsigned char   *srcLine = bitmap, *src, bits;
    int             width = gi->width;
    int             stride = ((width + 3) & ~3);
    int             height = gi->height;
    int             w;
    int             xspan, lenspan;

    x -= gi->x;
    y -= gi->y;
    while (height--)
    {
        src = srcLine;
        srcLine += stride;
        w = width;
        
        bits = *src++;
        xspan = x;
        while (w)
        {
            if (bits >= 0x80)
            {
                lenspan = 0;
                do
                {
                    lenspan++;
                    if (lenspan == w)
                        break;
                    bits = *src++;
                } while (bits >= 0x80);
                XFillRectangle (gdi_display, physDev->drawable, 
                                physDev->gc, xspan, y, lenspan, 1);
                xspan += lenspan;
                w -= lenspan;
            }
            else
            {
                do
                {
                    w--;
                    xspan++;
                    if (!w)
                        break;
                    bits = *src++;
                } while (bits < 0x80);
            }
        }
        y++;
    }
}


static void ExamineBitfield (DWORD mask, int *shift, int *len)
{
    int s, l;

    s = 0;
    while ((mask & 1) == 0)
    {
        mask >>= 1;
        s++;
    }
    l = 0;
    while ((mask & 1) == 1)
    {
        mask >>= 1;
        l++;
    }
    *shift = s;
    *len = l;
}

static DWORD GetField (DWORD pixel, int shift, int len)
{
    pixel = pixel & (((1 << (len)) - 1) << shift);
    pixel = pixel << (32 - (shift + len)) >> 24;
    while (len < 8)
    {
        pixel |= (pixel >> len);
        len <<= 1;
    }
    return pixel;
}


static DWORD PutField (DWORD pixel, int shift, int len)
{
    shift = shift - (8 - len);
    if (len <= 8)
        pixel &= (((1 << len) - 1) << (8 - len));
    if (shift < 0)
        pixel >>= -shift;
    else
        pixel <<= shift;
    return pixel;
}

static void SmoothGlyphGray(XImage *image, int x, int y, void *bitmap, XGlyphInfo *gi,
			    int color)
{
    int             r_shift, r_len;
    int             g_shift, g_len;
    int             b_shift, b_len;
    BYTE            *maskLine, *mask, m;
    int             maskStride;
    DWORD           pixel;
    int             width, height;
    int             w, tx;
    BYTE            src_r, src_g, src_b;

    x -= gi->x;
    y -= gi->y;
    width = gi->width;
    height = gi->height;

    maskLine = bitmap;
    maskStride = (width + 3) & ~3;

    ExamineBitfield (image->red_mask, &r_shift, &r_len);
    ExamineBitfield (image->green_mask, &g_shift, &g_len);
    ExamineBitfield (image->blue_mask, &b_shift, &b_len);

    src_r = GetField(color, r_shift, r_len);
    src_g = GetField(color, g_shift, g_len);
    src_b = GetField(color, b_shift, b_len);
    
    for(; height--; y++)
    {
        mask = maskLine;
        maskLine += maskStride;
        w = width;
        tx = x;

	if(y < 0) continue;
	if(y >= image->height) break;

        for(; w--; tx++)
        {
	    if(tx >= image->width) break;

            m = *mask++;
	    if(tx < 0) continue;

	    if (m == 0xff)
		XPutPixel (image, tx, y, color);
	    else if (m)
	    {
	        BYTE r, g, b;

		pixel = XGetPixel (image, tx, y);

		r = GetField(pixel, r_shift, r_len);
		r = ((BYTE)~m * (WORD)r + (BYTE)m * (WORD)src_r) >> 8;
		g = GetField(pixel, g_shift, g_len);
		g = ((BYTE)~m * (WORD)g + (BYTE)m * (WORD)src_g) >> 8;
		b = GetField(pixel, b_shift, b_len);
		b = ((BYTE)~m * (WORD)b + (BYTE)m * (WORD)src_b) >> 8;

		pixel = (PutField (r, r_shift, r_len) |
			 PutField (g, g_shift, g_len) |
			 PutField (b, b_shift, b_len));
		XPutPixel (image, tx, y, pixel);
	    }
        }
    }
}

/*************************************************************
 *                 get_tile_pict
 *
 * Returns an appropriate Picture for tiling the text colour.
 * Call and use result within the xrender_cs
 */
static Picture get_tile_pict(enum drawable_depth_type type, int text_pixel)
{
    static struct
    {
        Pixmap xpm;
        Picture pict;
        int current_color;
    } tiles[2], *tile;
    XRenderColor col;

    tile = &tiles[type];

    if(!tile->xpm)
    {
        XRenderPictureAttributes pa;

        wine_tsx11_lock();
        tile->xpm = XCreatePixmap(gdi_display, root_window, 1, 1, pict_formats[type]->depth);

        pa.repeat = RepeatNormal;
        tile->pict = pXRenderCreatePicture(gdi_display, tile->xpm, pict_formats[type], CPRepeat, &pa);
        wine_tsx11_unlock();

        /* init current_color to something different from text_pixel */
        tile->current_color = ~text_pixel;

        if(type == mono_drawable)
        {
            /* for a 1bpp bitmap we always need a 1 in the tile */
            col.red = col.green = col.blue = 0;
            col.alpha = 0xffff;
            wine_tsx11_lock();
            pXRenderFillRectangle(gdi_display, PictOpSrc, tile->pict, &col, 0, 0, 1, 1);
            wine_tsx11_unlock();
        }
    }

    if(text_pixel != tile->current_color && type == color_drawable)
    {
        /* Map 0 -- 0xff onto 0 -- 0xffff */
        int r_shift, r_len;
        int g_shift, g_len;
        int b_shift, b_len;

        ExamineBitfield (visual->red_mask, &r_shift, &r_len );
        ExamineBitfield (visual->green_mask, &g_shift, &g_len);
        ExamineBitfield (visual->blue_mask, &b_shift, &b_len);

        col.red = GetField(text_pixel, r_shift, r_len);
        col.red |= col.red << 8;
        col.green = GetField(text_pixel, g_shift, g_len);
        col.green |= col.green << 8;
        col.blue = GetField(text_pixel, b_shift, b_len);
        col.blue |= col.blue << 8;
        col.alpha = 0xffff;

        wine_tsx11_lock();
        pXRenderFillRectangle(gdi_display, PictOpSrc, tile->pict, &col, 0, 0, 1, 1);
        wine_tsx11_unlock();
        tile->current_color = text_pixel;
    }
    return tile->pict;
}

static int XRenderErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *event, void *arg)
{
    return 1;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *   X11DRV_XRender_ExtTextOut
 */
BOOL X11DRV_XRender_ExtTextOut( X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, INT x, INT y, UINT flags,
				const RECT *lprect, LPCWSTR wstr, UINT count,
				const INT *lpDx )
{
    RGNDATA *data;
    XGCValues xgcval;
    gsCacheEntry *entry;
    gsCacheEntryFormat *formatEntry;
    BOOL retv = FALSE;
    HDC hdc = physDev->hdc;
    int textPixel, backgroundPixel;
    HRGN saved_region = 0;
    BOOL disable_antialias = FALSE;
    AA_Type aa_type = AA_None;
    DIBSECTION bmp;
    unsigned int idx;
    double cosEsc, sinEsc;
    LOGFONTW lf;
    enum drawable_depth_type depth_type = (physDev->depth == 1) ? mono_drawable : color_drawable;
    Picture tile_pict = 0;

    /* Do we need to disable antialiasing because of palette mode? */
    if( !physDev->bitmap || GetObjectW( physDev->bitmap->hbitmap, sizeof(bmp), &bmp ) != sizeof(bmp) ) {
        TRACE("bitmap is not a DIB\n");
    }
    else if (bmp.dsBmih.biBitCount <= 8) {
        TRACE("Disabling antialiasing\n");
        disable_antialias = TRUE;
    }

    xgcval.function = GXcopy;
    xgcval.background = physDev->backgroundPixel;
    xgcval.fill_style = FillSolid;
    wine_tsx11_lock();
    XChangeGC( gdi_display, physDev->gc, GCFunction | GCBackground | GCFillStyle, &xgcval );
    wine_tsx11_unlock();

    X11DRV_LockDIBSection( physDev, DIB_Status_GdiMod );

    if(physDev->depth == 1) {
        if((physDev->textPixel & 0xffffff) == 0) {
	    textPixel = 0;
	    backgroundPixel = 1;
	} else {
	    textPixel = 1;
	    backgroundPixel = 0;
	}
    } else {
        textPixel = physDev->textPixel;
	backgroundPixel = physDev->backgroundPixel;
    }

    if(flags & ETO_OPAQUE)
    {
        wine_tsx11_lock();
        XSetForeground( gdi_display, physDev->gc, backgroundPixel );
        XFillRectangle( gdi_display, physDev->drawable, physDev->gc,
                        physDev->dc_rect.left + lprect->left, physDev->dc_rect.top + lprect->top,
                        lprect->right - lprect->left, lprect->bottom - lprect->top );
        wine_tsx11_unlock();
    }

    if(count == 0)
    {
	retv = TRUE;
        goto done_unlock;
    }

    
    GetObjectW(GetCurrentObject(physDev->hdc, OBJ_FONT), sizeof(lf), &lf);
    if(lf.lfEscapement != 0) {
        cosEsc = cos(lf.lfEscapement * M_PI / 1800);
        sinEsc = sin(lf.lfEscapement * M_PI / 1800);
    } else {
        cosEsc = 1;
        sinEsc = 0;
    }

    if (flags & ETO_CLIPPED)
    {
        HRGN clip_region;

        clip_region = CreateRectRgnIndirect( lprect );
        /* make a copy of the current device region */
        saved_region = CreateRectRgn( 0, 0, 0, 0 );
        CombineRgn( saved_region, physDev->region, 0, RGN_COPY );
        X11DRV_SetDeviceClipping( physDev, saved_region, clip_region );
        DeleteObject( clip_region );
    }

    if(X11DRV_XRender_Installed) {
        if(!physDev->xrender->pict) {
	    XRenderPictureAttributes pa;
	    pa.subwindow_mode = IncludeInferiors;

	    wine_tsx11_lock();
	    physDev->xrender->pict = pXRenderCreatePicture(gdi_display,
							   physDev->drawable,
                                                           pict_formats[depth_type],
							   CPSubwindowMode, &pa);
	    wine_tsx11_unlock();

	    TRACE("allocing pict = %lx dc = %p drawable = %08lx\n",
                  physDev->xrender->pict, hdc, physDev->drawable);
	} else {
	    TRACE("using existing pict = %lx dc = %p drawable = %08lx\n",
                  physDev->xrender->pict, hdc, physDev->drawable);
	}

	if ((data = X11DRV_GetRegionData( physDev->region, 0 )))
	{
	    wine_tsx11_lock();
	    pXRenderSetPictureClipRectangles( gdi_display, physDev->xrender->pict,
					      physDev->dc_rect.left, physDev->dc_rect.top,
					      (XRectangle *)data->Buffer, data->rdh.nCount );
	    wine_tsx11_unlock();
	    HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, data );
	}
    }

    EnterCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);

    entry = glyphsetCache + physDev->xrender->cache_index;
    if( disable_antialias == FALSE )
        aa_type = entry->aa_default;
    formatEntry = entry->format[aa_type];

    for(idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
        if( !formatEntry ) {
	    UploadGlyph(physDev, wstr[idx], aa_type);
            /* re-evaluate antialias since aa_default may have changed */
            if( disable_antialias == FALSE )
                aa_type = entry->aa_default;
            formatEntry = entry->format[aa_type];
        } else if( wstr[idx] >= formatEntry->nrealized || formatEntry->realized[wstr[idx]] == FALSE) {
	    UploadGlyph(physDev, wstr[idx], aa_type);
	}
    }
    if (!formatEntry)
    {
        WARN("could not upload requested glyphs\n");
        LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);
        goto done_unlock;
    }

    TRACE("Writing %s at %d,%d\n", debugstr_wn(wstr,count),
          physDev->dc_rect.left + x, physDev->dc_rect.top + y);

    if(X11DRV_XRender_Installed)
    {
        XGlyphElt16 *elts = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(XGlyphElt16) * count);
        INT offset = 0;
        POINT desired, current;
        int render_op = PictOpOver;

        /* There's a bug in XRenderCompositeText that ignores the xDst and yDst parameters.
           So we pass zeros to the function and move to our starting position using the first
           element of the elts array. */

        desired.x = physDev->dc_rect.left + x;
        desired.y = physDev->dc_rect.top + y;
        current.x = current.y = 0;

        tile_pict = get_tile_pict(depth_type, physDev->textPixel);

	/* FIXME the mapping of Text/BkColor onto 1 or 0 needs investigation.
	 */
	if((depth_type == mono_drawable) && (textPixel == 0))
	    render_op = PictOpOutReverse; /* This gives us 'black' text */

        for(idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
        {
            elts[idx].glyphset = formatEntry->glyphset;
            elts[idx].chars = wstr + idx;
            elts[idx].nchars = 1;
            elts[idx].xOff = desired.x - current.x;
            elts[idx].yOff = desired.y - current.y;

            current.x += (elts[idx].xOff + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].xOff);
            current.y += (elts[idx].yOff + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].yOff);

            if(!lpDx)
            {
                desired.x += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].xOff;
                desired.y += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].yOff;
            }
            else
            {
                offset += lpDx[idx];
                desired.x = physDev->dc_rect.left + x + offset * cosEsc;
                desired.y = physDev->dc_rect.top  + y - offset * sinEsc;
            }
        }
        wine_tsx11_lock();
        pXRenderCompositeText16(gdi_display, render_op,
                                tile_pict,
                                physDev->xrender->pict,
                                formatEntry->font_format,
                                0, 0, 0, 0, elts, count);
        wine_tsx11_unlock();
        HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, elts);
    } else {
        INT offset = 0, xoff = 0, yoff = 0;
        wine_tsx11_lock();
	XSetForeground( gdi_display, physDev->gc, textPixel );

        if(aa_type == AA_None || physDev->depth == 1)
        {
            void (* sharp_glyph_fn)(X11DRV_PDEVICE *, INT, INT, void *, XGlyphInfo *);

            if(aa_type == AA_None)
                sharp_glyph_fn = SharpGlyphMono;
            else
                sharp_glyph_fn = SharpGlyphGray;

	    for(idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
	        sharp_glyph_fn(physDev, physDev->dc_rect.left + x + xoff,
			       physDev->dc_rect.top + y + yoff,
			       formatEntry->bitmaps[wstr[idx]],
			       &formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]]);
		if(lpDx) {
		    offset += lpDx[idx];
		    xoff = offset * cosEsc;
		    yoff = offset * -sinEsc;
		} else {
		    xoff += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].xOff;
		    yoff += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].yOff;
		}
	    }
	} else {
	    XImage *image;
	    int image_x, image_y, image_off_x, image_off_y, image_w, image_h;
	    RECT extents = {0, 0, 0, 0};
	    POINT cur = {0, 0};
            int w = physDev->drawable_rect.right - physDev->drawable_rect.left;
            int h = physDev->drawable_rect.bottom - physDev->drawable_rect.top;

	    TRACE("drawable %dx%d\n", w, h);

	    for(idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
	        if(extents.left > cur.x - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].x)
		    extents.left = cur.x - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].x;
		if(extents.top > cur.y - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].y)
		    extents.top = cur.y - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].y;
		if(extents.right < cur.x - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].x + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].width)
		    extents.right = cur.x - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].x + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].width;
		if(extents.bottom < cur.y - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].y + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].height)
		    extents.bottom = cur.y - formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].y + formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].height;
		if(lpDx) {
		    offset += lpDx[idx];
		    cur.x = offset * cosEsc;
		    cur.y = offset * -sinEsc;
		} else {
		    cur.x += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].xOff;
		    cur.y += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].yOff;
		}
	    }
	    TRACE("glyph extents %d,%d - %d,%d drawable x,y %d,%d\n", extents.left, extents.top,
		  extents.right, extents.bottom, physDev->dc_rect.left + x, physDev->dc_rect.top + y);

	    if(physDev->dc_rect.left + x + extents.left >= 0) {
	        image_x = physDev->dc_rect.left + x + extents.left;
		image_off_x = 0;
	    } else {
	        image_x = 0;
		image_off_x = physDev->dc_rect.left + x + extents.left;
	    }
	    if(physDev->dc_rect.top + y + extents.top >= 0) {
	        image_y = physDev->dc_rect.top + y + extents.top;
		image_off_y = 0;
	    } else {
	        image_y = 0;
		image_off_y = physDev->dc_rect.top + y + extents.top;
	    }
	    if(physDev->dc_rect.left + x + extents.right < w)
	        image_w = physDev->dc_rect.left + x + extents.right - image_x;
	    else
	        image_w = w - image_x;
	    if(physDev->dc_rect.top + y + extents.bottom < h)
	        image_h = physDev->dc_rect.top + y + extents.bottom - image_y;
	    else
	        image_h = h - image_y;

	    if(image_w <= 0 || image_h <= 0) goto no_image;

	    X11DRV_expect_error(gdi_display, XRenderErrorHandler, NULL);
	    image = XGetImage(gdi_display, physDev->drawable,
			      image_x, image_y, image_w, image_h,
			      AllPlanes, ZPixmap);
	    X11DRV_check_error();

	    TRACE("XGetImage(%p, %x, %d, %d, %d, %d, %lx, %x) depth = %d rets %p\n",
		  gdi_display, (int)physDev->drawable, image_x, image_y,
		  image_w, image_h, AllPlanes, ZPixmap,
		  physDev->depth, image);
	    if(!image) {
	        Pixmap xpm = XCreatePixmap(gdi_display, root_window, image_w, image_h,
					   physDev->depth);
		GC gc;
		XGCValues gcv;

		gcv.graphics_exposures = False;
		gc = XCreateGC(gdi_display, xpm, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcv);
		XCopyArea(gdi_display, physDev->drawable, xpm, gc, image_x, image_y,
			  image_w, image_h, 0, 0);
		XFreeGC(gdi_display, gc);
		X11DRV_expect_error(gdi_display, XRenderErrorHandler, NULL);
		image = XGetImage(gdi_display, xpm, 0, 0, image_w, image_h, AllPlanes,
				  ZPixmap);
		X11DRV_check_error();
		XFreePixmap(gdi_display, xpm);
	    }
	    if(!image) goto no_image;

	    image->red_mask = visual->red_mask;
	    image->green_mask = visual->green_mask;
	    image->blue_mask = visual->blue_mask;

	    offset = xoff = yoff = 0;
	    for(idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
	        SmoothGlyphGray(image, xoff + image_off_x - extents.left,
				yoff + image_off_y - extents.top,
				formatEntry->bitmaps[wstr[idx]],
				&formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]],
				physDev->textPixel);
		if(lpDx) {
		    offset += lpDx[idx];
		    xoff = offset * cosEsc;
		    yoff = offset * -sinEsc;
		} else {
		    xoff += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].xOff;
		    yoff += formatEntry->gis[wstr[idx]].yOff;
		}
	    }
	    XPutImage(gdi_display, physDev->drawable, physDev->gc, image, 0, 0,
		      image_x, image_y, image_w, image_h);
	    XDestroyImage(image);
	}
    no_image:
	wine_tsx11_unlock();
    }
    LeaveCriticalSection(&xrender_cs);

    if (flags & ETO_CLIPPED)
    {
        /* restore the device region */
        X11DRV_SetDeviceClipping( physDev, saved_region, 0 );
        DeleteObject( saved_region );
    }

    retv = TRUE;

done_unlock:
    X11DRV_UnlockDIBSection( physDev, TRUE );
    return retv;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * AlphaBlend         (x11drv.@)
 */
BOOL CDECL X11DRV_AlphaBlend(X11DRV_PDEVICE *devDst, INT xDst, INT yDst, INT widthDst, INT heightDst,
                             X11DRV_PDEVICE *devSrc, INT xSrc, INT ySrc, INT widthSrc, INT heightSrc,
                             BLENDFUNCTION blendfn)
{
    XRenderPictureAttributes pa;
    XRenderPictFormat *src_format;
    XRenderPictFormat argb32_templ = {
        0,                          /* id */
        PictTypeDirect,             /* type */
        32,                         /* depth */
        {                           /* direct */
            16,                     /* direct.red */
            0xff,                   /* direct.redMask */
            8,                      /* direct.green */
            0xff,                   /* direct.greenMask */
            0,                      /* direct.blue */
            0xff,                   /* direct.blueMask */
            24,                     /* direct.alpha */
            0xff,                   /* direct.alphaMask */
        },
        0,                          /* colormap */
    };
    unsigned long argb32_templ_mask = 
        PictFormatType |
        PictFormatDepth |
        PictFormatRed |
        PictFormatRedMask |
        PictFormatGreen |
        PictFormatGreenMask |
        PictFormatBlue |
        PictFormatBlueMask |
        PictFormatAlpha |
        PictFormatAlphaMask;

    Picture dst_pict, src_pict;
    Pixmap xpm;
    DIBSECTION dib;
    XImage *image;
    GC gc;
    XGCValues gcv;
    DWORD *dstbits, *data;
    int y, y2;
    POINT pts[2];
    BOOL top_down = FALSE;
    RGNDATA *rgndata;
    enum drawable_depth_type dst_depth_type = (devDst->depth == 1) ? mono_drawable : color_drawable;
    int repeat_src;

    if(!X11DRV_XRender_Installed) {
        FIXME("Unable to AlphaBlend without Xrender\n");
        return FALSE;
    }
    pts[0].x = xDst;
    pts[0].y = yDst;
    pts[1].x = xDst + widthDst;
    pts[1].y = yDst + heightDst;
    LPtoDP(devDst->hdc, pts, 2);
    xDst      = pts[0].x;
    yDst      = pts[0].y;
    widthDst  = pts[1].x - pts[0].x;
    heightDst = pts[1].y - pts[0].y;

    pts[0].x = xSrc;
    pts[0].y = ySrc;
    pts[1].x = xSrc + widthSrc;
    pts[1].y = ySrc + heightSrc;
    LPtoDP(devSrc->hdc, pts, 2);
    xSrc      = pts[0].x;
    ySrc      = pts[0].y;
    widthSrc  = pts[1].x - pts[0].x;
    heightSrc = pts[1].y - pts[0].y;
    if (!widthDst || !heightDst || !widthSrc || !heightSrc) return TRUE;

    /* If the source is a 1x1 bitmap, tiling is equivalent to stretching, but
        tiling is much faster. Therefore, we do no stretching in this case. */
    repeat_src = widthSrc == 1 && heightSrc == 1;

#ifndef HAVE_XRENDERSETPICTURETRANSFORM
    if((widthDst != widthSrc || heightDst != heightSrc) && !repeat_src)
#else
    if(!pXRenderSetPictureTransform && !repeat_src)
#endif
    {
        FIXME("Unable to Stretch, XRenderSetPictureTransform is currently required\n");
        return FALSE;
    }

    if (!devSrc->bitmap || GetObjectW( devSrc->bitmap->hbitmap, sizeof(dib), &dib ) != sizeof(dib))
    {
        static BOOL out = FALSE;
        if (!out)
        {
            FIXME("not a dibsection\n");
            out = TRUE;
        }
        return FALSE;
    }

    if (xSrc < 0 || ySrc < 0 || widthSrc < 0 || heightSrc < 0 || xSrc + widthSrc > dib.dsBmih.biWidth
        || ySrc + heightSrc > abs(dib.dsBmih.biHeight))
    {
        WARN("Invalid src coords: (%d,%d), size %dx%d\n", xSrc, ySrc, widthSrc, heightSrc);
        SetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
        return FALSE;
    }

    if ((blendfn.AlphaFormat & AC_SRC_ALPHA) && blendfn.SourceConstantAlpha != 0xff)
        FIXME("Ignoring SourceConstantAlpha %d for AC_SRC_ALPHA\n", blendfn.SourceConstantAlpha);

    if(dib.dsBm.bmBitsPixel != 32) {
        FIXME("not a 32 bpp dibsection\n");
        return FALSE;
    }
    dstbits = data = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, heightSrc * widthSrc * 4);

    if(dib.dsBmih.biHeight < 0) { /* top-down dib */
        top_down = TRUE;
        dstbits += widthSrc * (heightSrc - 1);
        y2 = ySrc;
        y = y2 + heightSrc - 1;
    }
    else
    {
        y = dib.dsBmih.biHeight - ySrc - 1;
        y2 = y - heightSrc + 1;
    }

    if (blendfn.AlphaFormat & AC_SRC_ALPHA)
    {
        for(; y >= y2; y--)
        {
            memcpy(dstbits, (char *)dib.dsBm.bmBits + y * dib.dsBm.bmWidthBytes + xSrc * 4,
                   widthSrc * 4);
            dstbits += (top_down ? -1 : 1) * widthSrc;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        DWORD source_alpha = (DWORD)blendfn.SourceConstantAlpha << 24;
        int x;

        for(; y >= y2; y--)
        {
            DWORD *srcbits = (DWORD *)((char *)dib.dsBm.bmBits + y * dib.dsBm.bmWidthBytes) + xSrc;
            for (x = 0; x < widthSrc; x++)
            {
                DWORD argb = *srcbits++;
                argb = (argb & 0xffffff) | source_alpha;
                *dstbits++ = argb;
            }
            if (top_down)  /* we traversed the row forward so we should go back by two rows */
                dstbits -= 2 * widthSrc;
        }

    }

    rgndata = X11DRV_GetRegionData( devDst->region, 0 );

    wine_tsx11_lock();
    image = XCreateImage(gdi_display, visual, 32, ZPixmap, 0,
                         (char*) data, widthSrc, heightSrc, 32, widthSrc * 4);

    /*
      Avoid using XRenderFindStandardFormat as older libraries don't have it
      src_format = pXRenderFindStandardFormat(gdi_display, PictStandardARGB32);
    */
    src_format = pXRenderFindFormat(gdi_display, argb32_templ_mask, &argb32_templ, 0);

    TRACE("src_format %p\n", src_format);

    pa.subwindow_mode = IncludeInferiors;
    pa.repeat = repeat_src ? RepeatNormal : RepeatNone;

    /* FIXME use devDst->xrender->pict ? */
    dst_pict = pXRenderCreatePicture(gdi_display,
                                     devDst->drawable,
                                     pict_formats[dst_depth_type],
                                     CPSubwindowMode, &pa);
    TRACE("dst_pict %08lx\n", dst_pict);
    TRACE("src_drawable = %08lx\n", devSrc->drawable);
    xpm = XCreatePixmap(gdi_display,
                        root_window,
                        widthSrc, heightSrc, 32);
    gcv.graphics_exposures = False;
    gc = XCreateGC(gdi_display, xpm, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcv);
    TRACE("xpm = %08lx\n", xpm);
    XPutImage(gdi_display, xpm, gc, image, 0, 0, 0, 0, widthSrc, heightSrc);

    src_pict = pXRenderCreatePicture(gdi_display,
                                     xpm, src_format,
                                     CPSubwindowMode|CPRepeat, &pa);
    TRACE("src_pict %08lx\n", src_pict);

    if (rgndata)
    {
        pXRenderSetPictureClipRectangles( gdi_display, dst_pict,
                                          devDst->dc_rect.left, devDst->dc_rect.top,
                                          (XRectangle *)rgndata->Buffer, 
                                          rgndata->rdh.nCount );
        HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, rgndata );
    }

#ifdef HAVE_XRENDERSETPICTURETRANSFORM
    if(!repeat_src && (widthDst != widthSrc || heightDst != heightSrc)) {
        double xscale = widthSrc/(double)widthDst;
        double yscale = heightSrc/(double)heightDst;
        XTransform xform = {{
            { XDoubleToFixed(xscale), XDoubleToFixed(0), XDoubleToFixed(0) },
            { XDoubleToFixed(0), XDoubleToFixed(yscale), XDoubleToFixed(0) },
            { XDoubleToFixed(0), XDoubleToFixed(0), XDoubleToFixed(1) }
        }};
        pXRenderSetPictureTransform(gdi_display, src_pict, &xform);
    }
#endif
    pXRenderComposite(gdi_display, PictOpOver, src_pict, 0, dst_pict,
                      0, 0, 0, 0,
                      xDst + devDst->dc_rect.left, yDst + devDst->dc_rect.top, widthDst, heightDst);


    pXRenderFreePicture(gdi_display, src_pict);
    XFreePixmap(gdi_display, xpm);
    XFreeGC(gdi_display, gc);
    pXRenderFreePicture(gdi_display, dst_pict);
    image->data = NULL;
    XDestroyImage(image);

    wine_tsx11_unlock();
    HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, data);
    return TRUE;
}

#else /* SONAME_LIBXRENDER */

void X11DRV_XRender_Init(void)
{
    TRACE("XRender support not compiled in.\n");
    return;
}

void X11DRV_XRender_Finalize(void)
{
}

BOOL X11DRV_XRender_SelectFont(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, HFONT hfont)
{
  assert(0);
  return FALSE;
}

void X11DRV_XRender_DeleteDC(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev)
{
  assert(0);
  return;
}

BOOL X11DRV_XRender_ExtTextOut( X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev, INT x, INT y, UINT flags,
				const RECT *lprect, LPCWSTR wstr, UINT count,
				const INT *lpDx )
{
  assert(0);
  return FALSE;
}

void X11DRV_XRender_UpdateDrawable(X11DRV_PDEVICE *physDev)
{
  assert(0);
  return;
}

/******************************************************************************
 * AlphaBlend         (x11drv.@)
 */
BOOL X11DRV_AlphaBlend(X11DRV_PDEVICE *devDst, INT xDst, INT yDst, INT widthDst, INT heightDst,
                       X11DRV_PDEVICE *devSrc, INT xSrc, INT ySrc, INT widthSrc, INT heightSrc,
                       BLENDFUNCTION blendfn)
{
  FIXME("not supported - XRENDER headers were missing at compile time\n");
  return FALSE;
}

#endif /* SONAME_LIBXRENDER */